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Pain in the abdomen during pregnancy at different times. Causes of abdominal pain during pregnancy. What pains can a pregnant woman face - the main types of pain during pregnancy, their causes and features Where does it hurt during pregnancy

Pain in the abdomen during pregnancy at different times.  Causes of abdominal pain during pregnancy.  What pains can a pregnant woman face - the main types of pain during pregnancy, their causes and features Where does it hurt during pregnancy

Can breasts hurt during pregnancy? Still like, and at different times in different ways. Immediately after the conception of the baby, the mammary glands begin to actively prepare for the upcoming breastfeeding. During these nine months, the breast changes very significantly. What happens, at what time, is it the norm?

Sensitive breasts as a sign of an interesting position

Do breasts hurt at the beginning of pregnancy? The special sensitivity of the mammary glands for many women was the first clear sign of an interesting situation. You can notice that the breasts have become more elastic and increased in size. Sometimes, these pleasant changes are accompanied by minor discomfort and discomfort, which are associated with hormonal changes in the body due to pregnancy.

If the chest hurts, is pregnancy possible? Of course, but if a woman encounters such a phenomenon every month (before critical days), then this sign is general, not specific, not indicating unequivocally that conception has taken place. The symptom can only be considered together with other early signs of pregnancy.

Do breasts hurt during early pregnancy? Pregnancy is considered early if it occurs between the ages of 13 and 19. The main problem is that the girl's body is not ready to physically bear a child at such a young age. At the same time, pregnancy itself can proceed with complications, that is, the chest can hurt more, toxicosis will be more pronounced, swelling can occur earlier than in the third trimester.

Active growth of the mammary glands

The breast grows under the influence of hormones. The mammary glands increase most actively in the first trimester of pregnancy, when the body is completely rebuilt, and in the third, that is, shortly before childbirth. Some women experience pain and discomfort from time to time during the entire nine months. There is nothing wrong with that. This is a variant of the norm. So the breast is preparing for the upcoming period of lactation.

For six months of pregnancy, the breast increases by a whole size, or even by one and a half. The same amount is added by the mammary glands closer to childbirth and during breastfeeding. Due to the rush of blood and enlargement of the glands, the chest swells and becomes heavier, begins to retain excess fluid. The weight of the bust during pregnancy increases by at least one kilogram.

Heaviness and sensitivity

Do breasts hurt in early pregnancy? Yes, pain occurs due to active growth, a rush of blood and fluid, enlargement of the glands. This is a side effect of the hormones estrogen and progesterone, which the body of the expectant mother produces to maintain and successfully develop the onset of pregnancy.

Noticeable nipple changes

Another important breast change becomes noticeable 5-6 weeks after conception. They gradually increase and become large and sensitive, the areola increases from the usual five centimeters to eight or more. Montgomery's glands, which are located around, begin to produce a special fluid that protects delicate skin from drying out and cracking.

The expectant mother may also notice unnatural skin pigmentation on her face. Usually the "mask of pregnancy" appears on the forehead and cheeks, around the eyes. Toward the middle of the period, a dark strip of skin may appear from the pubis towards the chest, passing through the navel. In women prone to moles and freckles, the number of such marks may increase.

Isolation of colostrum from the breast

Do breasts hurt during pregnancy? Discomfort may appear shortly before the start of colostrum production - the first mother's milk that the baby will try after birth. Nutrient fluid can be produced in women during pregnancy. This is a variant of the norm, as is the complete absence of colostrum before childbirth.

The breasts may begin to leak in the second or third trimester. This is a kind of preparation for normal lactation. The liquid has a white or yellow tint, may be sticky, and is released in small drops. As the due date approaches, the colostrum becomes thinner and more transparent. At the same time, the expectant mother may feel tingling, itching, discomfort and pain in the chest.

If there is a lot of discharge, then you can use special inserts that are produced specifically for nursing mothers. You need to change such circles often, because the nutrient fluid is an ideal breeding ground for microbes. We must not forget to regularly carry out hygiene procedures, but do not use soap too often, because it dries out the skin.

It is impossible to express colostrum during pregnancy (even if the chest hurts). This can lead to premature release of oxytocin, the hormone that causes uterine contractions. When colostrum appears, you should inform your doctor about it.

The appearance of stretch marks on the skin

Can usually occur due to breast growth and stretching of the skin. Also, the chest can be very itchy. If the mammary glands grow too fast, stretch marks are inevitable. "Fresh" stretch marks will be red, while old ones look like white streaks. The appearance of such marks is preceded by intense chest pain.

For prevention, you should take a contrast shower and treat the skin of the thighs, abdomen and décolleté with a fat cream from the first days of pregnancy. Suitable for this purpose and natural cosmetic oils: wheat germ, coconut, peach or apricot. It is best to consult your doctor before using these remedies. Be sure to check the sensitivity: first smear a small area of ​​skin, and after 12 hours check for allergies. If there is no reaction, then the cream or oil can be used without restrictions.

Discomfort in the second trimester

At 15-20 weeks of pregnancy, the expectant mother may feel that the mammary glands have become larger, and the discomfort has reappeared. In the second and third trimesters, most pregnant women experience less pain than in the first. Usually, discomfort occurs in the morning, and by the evening they subside and become invisible.

Do breasts always hurt during pregnancy

Some women do not experience any discomfort associated with breast enlargement and their preparation for lactation. The expectant mother may feel sensitivity only for a couple of weeks after conception, before childbirth, or not at all - any situation is a variant of the norm.

Soreness can persist throughout the entire pregnancy or only for one to three months. Some women forget about the discomfort at 11-13 weeks, when the placenta begins to provide the baby. The shell in which the child develops actively absorbs progesterone. The concentration of the hormone in the blood decreases, as a result of which the discomfort disappears.

The absence of pain in the early stages is also not a deviation, but you should consult a doctor if the sensitivity of the mammary glands has disappeared dramatically. This may indicate a missed pregnancy. With a decrease in hormone levels, the mammary glands shrink, lose their elasticity and stop hurting. The reason for consulting a doctor is too intense pain.

How does the chest hurt during pregnancy

What kind of sensations arise in the chest during pregnancy? Discomfort can vary in nature and intensity. In pregnant women, nipples and areolas may swell, tingling in the chest, burning and pressure in the nipples, bursting pain that spreads to both glands, and itching may occur. All of these are normal, if not other, warning signs.

How to relieve chest pain

Can breasts hurt during pregnancy? It is clear that discomfort (as its complete absence) is a variant of the norm. But discomfort should not be tolerated, the pain can be alleviated. Lemon and fennel are useful for pregnant women, nuts, leafy greens and legumes reduce nipple sensitivity, flaxseeds or fresh ginger soothe pain and improve blood circulation in the chest.

Do not give up sports, because moderate physical activity normalizes blood flow and tone blood vessels. Pregnant women benefit from outdoor walks, special exercises for training the mammary glands and morning exercises. In order not to practice alone, you can sign up for yoga or swimming for expectant mothers.

Especially carefully during pregnancy and breastfeeding, you need to approach the choice of underwear. It is best to replace ordinary bras with special seamless tops made from natural materials. Most models have wide straps to support the chest and elastic bands, which are well fixed and do not interfere with blood circulation.

For chest pains and hypersensitivity, you need to purchase a sleep bra. Such models are soft and comfortable, protect the mammary glands and nipples from excessive friction. From the beginning of the second trimester, it is worth giving preference to models for feeding and underwear, which has special pockets for absorbent liners.

Causes for concern

Can breasts hurt during pregnancy from an infection? In 95% of cases, intense pain is caused precisely by the inflammatory process. It is necessary to consult a gynecologist and a mammologist if the discharge is observed from only one breast, the secret becomes light green and acquires an unpleasant odor, one mammary gland increases in size, and the second does not. You also need to see a doctor if there are seals, cavities inside the mammary glands, bloody inclusions appear in the discharge for several days, general malaise is felt and body temperature rises.

Pregnancy is a special time in every woman's life. Every day is filled with exciting moments that are remembered for a lifetime. And any pain is perceived in panic because of the fear of losing the baby.

It is worth figuring out in which cases abdominal pain is a signal of a serious violation in the body, and in which cases it is a variant of the physiological norm.

Why does my stomach hurt during pregnancy

Why a pregnant woman's stomach hurts or pulls, gynecologists explain as follows:

  1. Natural pain associated with changes in a woman's body.
  2. Obstetric, resulting from placental abruption, ectopic or missed pregnancy.
  3. Non-obstetric - that pain due to diseases of the stomach or intestines.

In the first trimester

The first trimester is characterized by great changes and adaptation of the body to the new regimen. The fertilized egg is perceived by the uterus as a foreign body, and she may try to push it out.

Characteristic signs of this phenomenon:

  • increased tone of the uterus, which is expressed by the firmness of the abdomen;
  • pain in the lower abdomen, in the navel;
  • bloody issues.

The cause of painful manifestations at 1, 2, 3 months is a hormonal imbalance, expressed in an increased level of prolactin.

In the second trimester

The second trimester period is safer for a pregnant woman. The body has already rebuilt and got used to the fetus. Increasing, the uterus presses on the ligaments and muscles, thereby causing aching pain in the lower abdomen or on one side of the body with sudden movements. Such a symptom in the second trimester usually occurs as a result of nervous stress or physical overload. Painful sensations also develop due to impaired functioning of the stomach and intestines. Improper nutrition causes spasms of the digestive organs.

In the third trimester

The reasons why the stomach can hurt in the third semester of pregnancy are mainly related to the activity of the fetus. An already practically developed child moves, pushes off with legs and arms, causing discomfort to the mother. But, as a rule, symptoms appear only at the moment the baby moves. Prolonged and sharp pain sensations indicate more serious pathologies - in particular, placental abruption, a very dangerous phenomenon for a woman's condition.

When such signs appear, you need to visit a gynecologist. Only a doctor is able to calm a woman, or confirm her fears and prescribe treatment. In some cases, the woman is put on hold and given full bed rest.

Abdominal pain as a symptom of serious illness

During childbearing, as at any other time, a woman is prone to diseases, the symptoms of which are pain in the upper, lower abdomen, above the navel, on the right or left.

Appendicitis

Inflammation of the appendix, which is what the appendix is ​​called, requires surgical intervention. It is difficult for a pregnant woman, especially in the later stages, to recognize this disease, since she experiences discomfort regularly. Therefore, it is very easy to confuse the signs of appendicitis with the characteristic sensations during pregnancy.

Oddly enough, but pregnancy is a provoking factor for the development of appendicitis. The fact is that inflammation of the process occurs due to a violation of its blood supply. The enlarged uterus compresses the process, which is why blood enters it slowly.

Signs of appendicitis during pregnancy:

  • sharp pain in the upper abdomen, gradually turning into the lower right side;
  • bloating;
  • vomiting, nausea, upset stomach;
  • temperature rise.

Symptoms manifest themselves in different ways and depend on the individual characteristics of the organism: for some, the signs are sharp, for others, they are weak. Therefore, if you experience persistent pain symptoms, you should consult a doctor immediately. The specialist will quickly identify the disease with the help of blood and urine tests or ultrasound.

Removal of the appendix is ​​only operable. If it is cut out in the initial catarrhal period, nothing threatens the woman and the child. Destructive appendicitis is dangerous when the process is filled with pus and burst. Pus enters the abdominal cavity, causing peritonitis, life-threatening for the woman and the baby. It is necessary to completely remove the pus.

Cystitis

Cystitis is a very common disease among pregnant women.

Inflammation of the walls of the bladder has two ways of origin:

  1. infectious cystitis. The disease is caused by pathogens in the form of chlamydia bacteria, Trichomonas vaginalis, streptococci, staphylococci, Escherichia coli.
  2. noninfectious cystitis. It occurs as a result of a weakening of the body's defense system, hypothermia, irritation of the mucous membrane of the bladder with drugs.

Often, cystitis is the first sign of pregnancy, and the girl finds out about her condition at the doctor’s appointment, to whom she turned precisely because of this disease.

Symptoms of cystitis:

  • aching pain in the lower abdomen;
  • cramps when urinating;
  • frequent urge to the toilet in a small way;
  • difficulty urinating;
  • blood in the urine;
  • heat.

The danger of cystitis is that if it is not treated in a timely manner, it can turn into pyelonephritis - inflammation of the kidneys.

Cystitis is treated with drugs. Modern medicine allows the use of drugs without harming the health of the mother and unborn child, however, after drug treatment, it is necessary to undergo a course of rehabilitation therapy.

Cholecystitis

Inflammation of the gallbladder is caused by bile stasis and infections.

There are several reasons why this disease occurs:

  1. Metabolic disease;
  2. Improper nutrition and, as a result, disruption of the stomach and intestines;
  3. Infections that have entered the gallbladder from the intestines.

Typical manifestations of cholecystitis:

  • bitterness in the mouth;
  • diarrhea;
  • nausea;
  • cutting in abdomen or right precostal space.

During pregnancy, due to an increase in the uterus, all the internal organs of a woman are somewhat displaced. Therefore, it can be difficult to understand exactly where it hurts.

The main treatment is medication and diet. It is necessary to abandon spicy, sweet, fatty, salty and smoked foods.

Chronic gastritis

Inflammation of the internal mucous membrane of the stomach is associated, first of all, with malnutrition. Also among the causes of this disease are mechanical damage to the stomach, burns with hot food, poisoning, the appearance of bacteria.

Main features:

  • the stomach hurts and becomes heavy;
  • no appetite;
  • nausea and vomiting;
  • weakness and dizziness;
  • diarrhea;
  • the temperature rises (not always).

Often girls do not notice the symptoms of gastritis, mistaking them for toxicosis. Some people think that their toxicosis lasts the entire pregnancy. As a result, getting sick, expectant mothers cannot fully eat, which is bad for the development of the child.

It is important to remember that toxicosis lasts an average of 14-15 weeks, and its manifestation is most often observed in the morning. In the main time, a woman should feel good and eat right.

If symptoms appear, you should consult a doctor who, with the help of the necessary tests, will identify the disease and prescribe treatment.

Pancreatitis

Inflammation of the pancreas is one of the most common diseases among pregnant women. The symptoms are the same as in other diseases of the gastrointestinal tract: pain symptoms - either on the left side or in the epigastrium, nausea, vomiting.

With pancreatitis, a prerequisite is a diet on the following conditions:

  1. During the first trimester, only steamed dishes are allowed.
  2. The juice of fresh fruits, berries and vegetables negatively affects the pancreas, so even they need to be subjected to heat treatment.
  3. Salty, sour, spicy, fried and smoked - under a strict ban!
  4. You need to eat every three to four hours in small quantities.

Observation of the pregnancy of a woman with pancreatitis is performed by a gynecologist together with a gastroenterologist.

How to recognize an ectopic pregnancy and the threat of spontaneous abortion by the nature of the pain

An ectopic pregnancy will never lead to the birth of a child, because the egg is fixed not in the uterus, but in the fallopian tubes, appendages, and abdominal cavity. But at the same time, the condition is accompanied by all the signs of a normal pregnancy. The danger of an ectopic pregnancy is that as the egg grows, it can lead to rupture of the tubes or appendages. Therefore, it is important to diagnose pathology at an early stage.

It can be identified by the nature of the symptoms.:

  • periodic cramps in the lower abdomen;
  • pains are aggravated by movements, arise and subside suddenly;
  • as a rule, painful sensations are concentrated in one place - the location of the egg;
  • there is bleeding - from spotting to profuse.

The threat of spontaneous abortion occurs for various reasons. It is important to recognize its symptoms in time in order to provide first aid before the ambulance arrives. In addition to bleeding, weakness and fever, the nature of the pain will tell about a threatening abortion - it is pulling, passing to the lower back. Contractions can be observed with a frequency of 5 to 20 minutes. With such symptoms, seeking medical help should be immediate.

What to do if your stomach hurts during pregnancy - doctor's recommendations

Gynecologists say that pain, in nature resembling symptoms before menstruation, occurs in every woman. Long-term signs are dangerous, with attacks of spasms, accompanied by spotting, weakness, fever, pressure surges.

In other cases, the symptoms should not cause panic, when they appear, you need to lie down and relax or take a warm shower. A light massage of the lower back will help relieve the manifestations.

Prevention of aching pain in the abdomen during pregnancy

There are many reasons why abdominal pain can occur. Proper prevention can prevent them.

Diet

Proper nutrition is the key to good health and the full development of the baby. Food should be balanced, healthy and easily digestible. Vegetables and fruits, dairy products, nuts, boiled meat and fish are foods that will provide the right amount of fats, carbohydrates and proteins throughout the day.

Physical activity

During pregnancy, it is useful to walk a lot in the fresh air, do light gymnastics, fitness (special complexes for pregnant women), and swimming. Yoga will bring great benefits for physical and spiritual development.

However, excessive physical activity, heavy lifting are contraindicated. If the work of a girl in a position is associated with physical activity, then by law she should be transferred to light work.

No stress and negative emotions

Expectant mothers should try to avoid situations that will bring negative emotions. You do not need to watch the news or heavy films, it is better to give preference to light romantic comedies or reading books. Visiting exhibitions, museums, communicating with interesting people will have a beneficial effect on the emotional state of a woman. More time should be devoted to the family - close people are the most powerful support in such an important period of life.

Some more useful information in this video:

Conclusion

The period of pregnancy in the life of every woman should be associated with positive emotions. Even if there is pain in the lower abdomen, you do not need to immediately panic. Modern medicine is sufficiently developed to ensure the bearing of a healthy baby, which is why it is so important to see a doctor in a timely manner.

During pregnancy, the resulting pain in the abdomen always causes concern in the expectant mother. Even if they are insignificant, a woman perceives them as a threat to the health of her unborn child. Unpleasant sensations of varying strength may be evidence of changes natural to pregnancy, but may also be the first symptom of an ongoing pathological process that cannot be ignored.

The pains are of a different nature: acute and sudden, aching, cramping, stabbing or constant, chronic. For diagnosis, it is important to determine the localization of discomfort and pain.

Causes of pain in the first half of pregnancy

In the early stages of pregnancy, pain localized in the lower abdomen can be divided into physiological and pathological. In the first case, unpleasant sensations are caused by natural changes in which the whole organism undergoes restructuring. Such sensations are not dangerous. In addition, they are often minor, do not increase over time and do not cause great physical inconvenience.

Very often in the first weeks of pregnancy, a woman experiences abdominal pain, as during menstruation. Often, the expectant mother does not even pay attention to them, believing that menstruation will begin in a day or two. This is especially true for those who suffer. In fact, this discomfort is caused by the introduction of the ovum into the endometrium.

There are other reasons too:

  • hormonal changes in the body;
  • excess of the norm of the amount of progesterone;
  • stretching of ligaments;
  • increased sensitivity of the mother's body to nutritional errors;
  • changes in the center of gravity of the body.

There may be more serious causes of pathology:

Ectopic pregnancy

Hernia

The umbilical hernia itself does not cause pain. The danger is the risk of being crushed. This pathology can cause stabbing and cutting pains in the lower abdomen and in the navel, vomiting, nausea, heartburn. If you have these symptoms, you should consult a doctor.

Symphysite

Pain that occurs in the lower abdomen when walking can be caused by inflammation of the pubic joint (symphysitis). It is caused by softening of the pelvic bones under the influence of hormones. Because of this, discomfort in the perineum and a characteristic duck gait are noted. While walking, pain often occurs due to diseases of the organs of the musculoskeletal system, which are exacerbated due to increased pressure on them.

preterm birth

Drawing pains with localization in the lower abdomen is the main symptom (28-38 weeks of gestation).

Other signs include:

  • feeling of heaviness, "stone" stomach;
  • aching pain in the lower back, sacrum;
  • brown or watery vaginal discharge;
  • feeling of pressure on the perineum;
  • leakage of amniotic fluid;
  • indigestion.

The cause of pain can be a dangerous pathology - premature. The condition belongs to the most severe complications that threaten the life of the fetus and require immediate medical attention.

What are practice bouts?

Slight pulling sensations at the 38th week of pregnancy is an indicator that the body is intensively preparing for childbirth. They are called harbingers of childbirth. They also include:

  • prolapse of the abdomen;
  • slow fetal movements;
  • increased pain in the lower back;
  • stop weight gain
  • mucous discharge from the vagina, sometimes with streaks of blood;
  • separation of the mucous plug;
  • increased fatigue, unstable emotional state.

Pain may be cramping in nature. Sometimes they are perceived by women, especially primiparas, as the beginning of labor pains. In gynecology, they are commonly called. They are less painful, non-cyclical and do not tend to grow. Training contractions should not be a cause for concern, but they mean that a woman must be mentally prepared for the onset of labor.

38-39 weeks of pregnancy is the period when the child is fully formed and viable. Tribal activity can begin at any time.

What to do?

With severe cramping attacks in the first trimester, complicated by bleeding and fainting, you should immediately seek help from a doctor, since there is a very high probability of an incipient miscarriage or.

To reduce the unpleasant symptoms caused by toxicosis, the following rules must be observed:

  • adhere to fractional nutrition 5-6 times a day;
  • eat light plant foods, lean meats, fruits, vegetables;
  • exclude smoked meats, spicy, fried foods from the diet;
  • provide a pregnant woman with plenty of fluids to protect against dehydration (unsweetened tea, dried fruit compote, chamomile decoction, rosehip infusion);
  • do not lie down immediately after eating and do not eat at night.

To prevent toxicosis in the morning, before getting out of bed, you need to eat a handful of nuts, crackers or crackers. Ginger, which is used to make teas or add its root to salads or cereals, helps reduce nausea.

Every expectant mother should remember that painkillers can temporarily eliminate painful discomfort, but not cure the disease that is its cause.

Pain caused by stomach and other internal diseases will be overcome after the treatment of the disease that caused them. For accurate diagnosis, general tests, ultrasound and computed tomography are prescribed.

For minor abdominal discomfort that is not caused by chronic or acute illnesses, you can improve your condition by following these tips:

  1. Take a warm bath or shower regularly. The water should not be very hot.
  2. Periodically lie down to rest, listening to light music, meditating.
  3. Drink plenty of fluids, especially if you are prone to edema.
  4. Take leisurely walks in places where there are no crowds. Staying in the fresh air supplies the placenta and other organs with oxygen, accelerates the removal of toxins and toxins.
  5. Perform, do yoga, fitball exercises.
  6. Avoid stressful situations, physical and moral stress, unjustified experiences.
  7. Follow a diet that supports the intestinal microflora, prevents dehydration, relieves swelling.
  8. Regularly visit a gynecologist and follow all his instructions and recommendations.
  9. Fight constipation: drink at least 8 glasses of water a day, eat fiber-rich foods, and exercise. Taking laxatives, especially without the advice of a doctor, is undesirable.
  10. Keep an eye on blood pressure, with its sharp jumps, consult a doctor.
  11. To alleviate the condition during training bouts, you can lie on your left side, placing a pillow under your stomach, take a knee-elbow position for several minutes, inhale deeply, counting to four and exhale, counting to six. The same exercises in the future will alleviate the condition during childbirth.

Pregnancy for a woman is a special period in her life. It is not surprising that any sensation of pain in the abdomen is perceived with special attention and anxiety.

After all, pain can signal that not everything is in order in the female body.

Every woman wants to give birth to a healthy child. And in the event of pain in the abdomen, her excitement is understandable. The causes of pain during gestation are different.

They can appear from the weight gain of the pregnant woman, from the food she eats, but there are other problems. Why does a woman have a pain in her lower abdomen, that's today's topic of conversation.

Why can a pregnant woman experience pain in the lower abdomen

If the lower abdomen hurts during pregnancy, this may be a signal of an infection in the bladder or a violation of the digestive system.

It is important for a pregnant woman to take all necessary measures in time, as abortion may occur.

If the pain in the lower abdomen from acute turns into cramping, begins to repeat at regular intervals, with a noticeable frequency, urgently call an ambulance.

Only after the diagnosis of ultrasound can you find out the nature of stabbing pains in the lower abdomen in pregnant women.

These symptoms may indicate an increased tone in the uterus, detachment of the fetal egg or placenta.

Thanks to ultrasound, you can see the condition of the fetus, after which the doctor will be able to find the right treatment tactics. Pregnancy requires special attention.

At a later period of pregnancy, cardiotocography is usually used, it allows you to find out about the condition of the unborn child and see cramping uterine contractions.

Why pulls the lower abdomen in a pregnant woman

  1. If the lower abdomen hurts in the early stages, this may indicate the beginning of the onset of pregnancy. The pain sensations of a woman at these moments resemble the pain during the menstrual cycle. In the uterus, there are processes of enhanced hemodynamics. This is due to the rush of blood to the area of ​​the uterus. Such symptoms do not give any complications during pregnancy. But the consultation of the supervising physician should be mandatory in order to foresee undesirable consequences.
  2. Drawing pains in the lower abdomen at this time may not be a cause for alarm. Since this is a normal process, it is associated with a growing child. During the entire pregnancy, the ligaments that are responsible for the correct location of the uterus and play a role in supporting it experience strong tension. And the closer to childbirth, the greater the weight of the child, the more the ligaments are loaded.
  3. Due to the strong tension of the ligaments, pain occurs. They can increase or decrease as the movements are made, from elementary coughs and sneezes. This pain is quickly passing, it is sharp and palpable. Pain in the lower abdomen can appear from strong physical exertion. In this regard, during this period they need to be reduced.
  4. As a result of pain in the lower abdomen, old diseases associated with gynecology can serve. This pain is inherent in diseases of the ovaries or other diseases of the genitourinary system. In order to prevent the development of the inflammatory process, try to address this problem to a specialist. After the examination, he will prescribe a safe but effective method of treatment.
  5. At the same time, it is impossible to exclude the quite common violations associated with the processes of digestion during this period, frequent constipation that provoke pain in the lower abdomen.
  6. During pregnancy, pain in the lower abdomen can give an attack of appendicitis, intestinal obstruction and pancreatitis. If a pregnant woman has pain in the lower abdomen with the presence of nausea, vomiting, fever, do not waste time, this situation is quite serious, urgently call an ambulance.
  7. A pregnant woman should not listen to anyone's advice: knowledgeable girlfriends, grandmothers, take as a basis information on treatment read on the Internet. In no case should you take medication to relieve pain on your own! Any wrong step of self-treatment made during pregnancy can lead to miscarriage and other serious consequences related to the health of the woman and child.
  8. It can hurt in the lower abdomen in a pregnant woman from contracting muscles in the uterus. This process usually occurs in the last stages of pregnancy, and if at these moments you put your hand on your stomach, you can feel that it becomes harder. The process is natural and not life threatening.
  9. The cause of pain in the lower abdomen in pregnant women can often be improper and poor-quality nutrition. Excessive consumption of food causes additional stress in the intestines. During pregnancy, he already experiences an uncomfortable state from squeezing his uterus. If it hurts for this reason, usually the pain is fast and stops when the process of digestion in the body ends. In order not to experience such pain, women should monitor their diet and try not to overeat and drink liquid (within reason!).
  10. Types of spontaneous abortions can be different. And perhaps the pain that arose in the lower abdomen appeared in connection with the termination of pregnancy. Waiting for things to get better is dangerous, agree to better discuss a plan for further action with a specialist. Of course, not every pain is a sign of miscarriage or another possible health problem. But timely medical assistance will help to keep the pregnancy and solve, possibly, a serious problem.

Why does it hurt in the lower abdomen in the first stages of pregnancy in women

In the first stages of pregnancy, a woman experiences a strong feeling of nausea. When vomiting occurs, flatulence and spasm in the intestines usually occur.

This does not pose a danger to the course of pregnancy and to the mother herself. But if this process intensifies, then a problem may arise. In this situation, mandatory control and consultation of a specialist.

In the early stages, not all women experience pain and discomfort. But with an increase in the duration of pregnancy, due to an increase in the abdomen, it will not be possible to avoid these unpleasant moments.

All women get acquainted with the feeling that "the stomach pulls." The baby grows and develops inside the mother, which leads to an increase in the size of the uterus.

If the pregnant woman went in for sports and she has elastic muscles in the anterior part of the abdominal wall, then they can cope with and support a growing belly.

Over time, if a woman becomes pregnant again, these muscles will be weakened after the first birth, which usually results in a sagging belly.

If a woman has narrow hips, then she feels that her stomach seems to be pulling down. To make it easier for mom to endure pregnancy, doctors recommend getting a special pull-up bandage.

Thanks to the bandage, a woman will avoid stretching pain that comes from a strong load of stretched ligaments that help hold the uterus.

Pulling pain can occur in the abdomen due to scarring from previous operations from the removal of the appendix, caesarean section and other surgical interventions.

During the passage of pregnancy, every woman experiences a feeling of discomfort and pain. And this is not surprising, since a new life develops inside the mother's body, which, together with the mother, goes through certain stages of development.

In the body of a woman, a change in the position of the internal organs occurs, the organs of the small pelvis are moved apart, muscle tissue and ligaments are stretched.

It has been noted that most often pain is experienced by pregnant women who have had menstruation with pain. Every pregnant woman should know that during the period of gestation, it is necessary to be attentive to the intensity of pain.

In any case, if something is alarming, it is better to play it safe and seek advice from a leading specialist.

It is considered normal if pulling pain occurs in the early stages of pregnancy. But this applies to the norm only when it does not pull in the abdomen all the time.

Stitching, pulling pains in the lower abdomen appear with hypertonicity of the uterus. If it hurts slightly, try to lie down, relax and calm down.

If the pain with discharge increases, call an ambulance immediately.

Due to the decrease in work in the gastrointestinal tract during this period, there is stagnation of feces, accumulation of gases, and constipation. All these phenomena lead to stabbing pains in the intestines.

With sensations of stabbing and at the same time cramping pain in the right hypochondrium, we can talk about inflammation occurring in the gallbladder (cholecystitis).

In the first few weeks of pregnancy, a pulling sensation in the abdomen is due to the attachment of the embryo to the fallopian tube. This process can only be in one of the pipes.

And a pulling pain can be in the place where the embryo is attached. The pain is intense and may be constant. This is a dangerous ectopic pregnancy and a visit to the doctor should be immediate!

With proper pregnancy, without complications, pulling discomfort is not so noticeable. The woman usually feels well and can lead a normal life. Why does it hurt in the lower abdomen in the last stages of pregnancy.

In the last weeks of pregnancy, it is difficult for women to get out of bed, it is difficult to move, the bottom hurts.

The presence of pulling pain in the last weeks in the lower abdomen indicates that labor may soon begin. This pulling pain is reminiscent of prenatal contractions.

Discomfort, a feeling of pain in the lower abdomen in the last weeks of a pregnant woman is caused by an increase in the size of the uterus. Since its size from the moment of conception of the child has become more than five hundred times.

At this time, the uterus rises high and is located under the chest, in connection with this, it becomes difficult for a woman to breathe if the child pushes, literally, under the heart.

When the child moves inside it, the nerve endings are infringed, the internal organs are squeezed. This causes pain in the abdomen.

At this time, training contractions begin before childbirth. Thus, preparations are underway for the main birth.

Usually the pain occurs at the top of the uterus and gradually descends to its lower part, this process is accompanied by its contraction.

Such preparation of the body is necessary for future labor activity. This is normal. At this time, it is better to stay at home and not go on a long journey.

During pregnancy, it is better to be less in public places so as not to catch the flu and other viral infections, it is forbidden to get sick during this period. Use this time to prepare for the hospital.

If the training of contractions has become permanent, they have become more frequent, and become painful and abrupt, childbirth may begin.

The onset of labor is confirmed by severe pain in the abdomen, the release of amniotic fluid. If it hurts a lot, contact an ambulance immediately!

Sometimes in the last stages of pregnancy, pain in the lower abdomen may indicate a stone exiting from the kidneys, pancreatitis, an attack of appendicitis.

The doctor must take into account the long gestation period and prescribe the appropriate treatment. If the situation is serious, a caesarean section will be performed. The birth of a child before the due date at this point is not dangerous.

This article is for informational and educational purposes only. No information on the Internet can replace live communication with a doctor. Pregnancy is a crucial period in the life of every woman.

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From the first day, a pregnant woman feels certain pain sensations in her body. Some of them can be strong, others vice versa. During the period of expectation of a child, a woman is very sensitive to any manifestations of pain, so it is important to know which of them can indicate danger, and which are just a concomitant sign of pregnancy.

Stomach pain during pregnancy

Often during pregnancy, a woman complains of abdominal pain. However, it is worth saying that such pain symptoms are not always a dangerous condition that characterizes the threat of abortion or some kind of problem.

Sometimes such pain can occur due to a change in diet. If before pregnancy a woman was tormented by diseases such as colitis or dysbacteriosis, then during the bearing of a child they can become aggravated, hence the pain in the lower abdomen. It must be remembered that the main thing is that it is correct and balanced in order to exclude a strong load on the digestive organs.

If it hurts, then first you need to find the cause and reconsider your diet, diet, exclude harmful or low-quality foods, unnatural ingredients.

One of the most common consequences of malnutrition, as well as changes in the body during pregnancy, are. In the absence of a chair and bloating, a woman feels pain. Remember, to avoid such problems, you need to drink plenty of fluids per day, add fiber-rich foods to your diet.

As the gestational age increases, the belly also increases in size. The muscles that support the uterus are stretched, it is enlarged, all this causes pain. Such pain is not to be feared. To relieve the pain symptom, you can take drugs that relieve spasms, but rather just relax and rest. As a rule, such pain in the lower abdomen is short-lived.

If you feel in the abdomen that does not go away for a long time, then consult a doctor as soon as possible. Such pain may indicate an exacerbation of appendicitis, pancreatitis, or may be associated with intestinal obstruction. Although this does not happen often, it is better to exclude these causes in time.

Pain that is associated with a complication during pregnancy is usually cramping in nature. Such pain is given to the lower back, drugs do not relieve its manifestations. It is especially dangerous if such pain is accompanied by bloody discharge, in this case, call an ambulance as soon as possible. Such pain may indicate a threat of termination of pregnancy, placental abruption, or an incipient miscarriage.

headache during pregnancy

Often one of the complaints of pregnant women becomes -. This is not an uncommon condition in pregnancy. It is usually associated with the fact that the hormonal background of a woman is changing, this leads to a change in the tone of the vessels of the brain. This usually occurs in the first months of pregnancy, when the body is not yet accustomed to a new state. As a rule, drug treatment of such pain is not required.

Particular attention should be paid to a headache if it haunts you in later pregnancy. Perhaps you have high blood pressure, and this threatens to disrupt blood circulation and is dangerous for both you and your baby. If you notice that headaches have become more frequent in the second and third trimester, then be sure to consult a doctor for recommendations and treatment.

Lower back pain during pregnancy

More than half of pregnant women complain of back pain. The nature of these pains lies in the fact that the woman's weight increases and thus the load on the lower back, too. Most often, such pains are noted in the second half of pregnancy and disappear after childbirth. In order to relieve the load on the lower back, it is recommended to wear a bandage. Such a bandage is most convenient for long walks, or any physical exertion. It is important that a woman during pregnancy eat foods rich in calcium or preparations containing it. , accompanied by an increase in body temperature, high blood pressure, an increase in the frequency of urination are an alarming symptom. Perhaps this condition indicates kidney disease. Such pains should be given special attention. In this case, immediately seek help from the hospital.

As a rule, after 36 weeks, women notice lower back pain that recurs at regular intervals. This suggests that the body is preparing for childbirth, and such pains are called training contractions. If the pain is not strong, then they do not cause danger. If you notice that the intervals between such “contractions” are decreasing, and the pain is getting stronger, then perhaps this indicates an approaching birth and you need to see a doctor.

sore throat during pregnancy

Infections that penetrate the mucous membrane of the throat cause pain. As a rule, they are accompanied by high fever, cough. The immunity of a pregnant woman is weak, so there is a high risk of viral diseases such as tonsillitis, pharyngitis or acute respiratory infections.

Such a condition is complicated by the fact that during pregnancy you need to take various medications with extreme caution, only if your doctor prescribes them and they are completely safe during pregnancy.

Most often, for colds and pregnant women, teas and decoctions of herbs are prescribed, it can be rose hips, calendula. Rosehip decoction should be taken orally, it helps to restore strength and improve immunity. And gargle with infusion of calendula. Remember, in order not to get sick during pregnancy, it is necessary to carry out the prevention of colds during pregnancy. Make sure that the air in the room is not dry. During epidemics, try to avoid crowded places, eat more fruits and drink vitamins.

toothache during pregnancy

Why does a woman often complain about pain in her teeth during pregnancy? This happens because the child grows intensively, its skeleton is laid, calcium from the mother's body is transferred to the child. A lack of calcium in a woman leads to the fact that her own bones, including her teeth, begin to deplete. Tooth enamel becomes thin. Teeth react to hot, cold, sweet. It is necessary that even before pregnancy a woman takes care to cure all unhealthy teeth, if she has any. Infection through such foci can get into any organ and this can lead to a complication of pregnancy. Currently, during the treatment of teeth, pregnant women are offered anesthesia that is safe for the child, so do not be afraid to seek help from a doctor.

If you do not have the opportunity to go to the hospital at the moment, and the pain does not give you rest, then use folk remedies. Dissolve a tablespoon of baking soda in water and rinse the aching tooth. If the pain is sharp, take garlic and place it next to the aching tooth. You can do the same with a piece of lard. But remember that this only removes the pain, but does not eliminate its cause.

Any manifestation of pain during pregnancy should attract attention. Remember that even if this is just a normal pregnancy reaction, do not self-medicate without consulting a doctor.

Author of the publication: Svetlana Sergeeva