clothing

What to wash to. How to wash clothes by hand and in the washing machine. We erase cotton

What to wash to. How to wash clothes by hand and in the washing machine. We erase cotton

Hand washing is not as demanded as before, since almost every house has a washing machine. But it is she who will perfectly help out if the device breaks down. In addition, there are things that need only hand wash. This will save their appearance for a long time. How to wash by hand? This is described in the article.

What is forbidden to machine wash?

On the tags of many things there is an icon - a basin of water with a lowered hand. This means that washing in the machine is prohibited. Most manufacturers are reinsured so that when a defect in the machining occurs, they are not liable. But often the device worsens the appearance of a thing. The machine is not suitable for some contaminants.

Manually need to wash products contaminated with oil products - gasoline, engine oil, kerosene. Penetrating the rubber elements of technology, they corrode them. If the contamination is large, vapors of flammable components can cause an explosion. Do not wash items made of leather and its substitute in the device, as they will lose their shape and color.

Handwashing will be suitable for lace products, as normal operation will cause the fabric to break. It is also needed for products with a rigid form - suits, coats, hats. But processing in the basin is also prohibited. Preferred - dry cleaning. So, compared to machine wash, manual mode is suitable for everything. An exception are things that need chemical treatment.

Training

The next moment. Before you become familiar with how to wash by hand, you should learn how to prepare for this job. It is necessary to take 2 basins, detergent, rinse aid, rubber gloves, dirty things. The capacity must be set so that the process is convenient. To do this, you can put the board on the bathroom or put a chair.

Rubber gloves must be used to preserve the skin of the hands from the effects of detergents. Aggressive substances corrode the skin, after which redness and cracks form on it. And gloves will serve as protection against many adverse effects.

Sorting

An important issue is not only how to wash it manually, but also how to sort things. It is necessary to divide the products, as before machining. White and colored items must be washed separately. Colored products must be divided by color. Delicate fabrics must be washed separately. First come light, lightly soiled things, and then dark and soiled.

Water needs to be changed as it gets dirty. If it became colored, the product faded. It should be changed, otherwise the remaining tissues can also be stained. Processing of color-like products is possible.

What temperature is needed?

The temperature of the water should be what is needed for a particular product. It is important that the hands are comfortable. Therefore, the maximum figure will be 50 degrees. Often the tags are removed, as they rub the skin. You can select the temperature based on the type of fabric. Natural materials (linen, cotton) can be washed in any water. Products from them do not sit and do not stretch, and colored ones rarely shed.

For silk and wool, the water temperature should be 30-40 degrees. Things from such materials must be handled carefully, not wring out. For viscose, cold water is needed - no more than 30 degrees, and for synthetic fabrics (lavsan, acrylic, lycra) - 40-50. Combined materials are best washed in water 40-50 degrees. Suitable temperature preserves the appearance of the product.

Tool selection

How to wash things by hand? To do this, you need to choose a suitable tool on which there is a special mark. Handwash powders contain less aggressive substances that are safer on the hands. The powder should dissolve in water. Granules corrode things, and gel will be the best solution. This tool is suitable for things that need to be processed only at low temperatures.

An effective soap is household soap, which copes with complex pollution, while it has a gentle effect on the skin of the hands. An allergy will not appear with it. Soap is more suitable for processing underwear that comes in direct contact with the skin. Oxygen bleach is used to remove stains, retains color. It can be used for white and colored linen.

It is applied to white things from natural materials. With it, it will be possible to remove spots and grayness. Chlorine bleach is considered aggressive, and its fumes are harmful. Artificial materials (lavsan, lycra, acrylic) can not be processed with alkali. Natural fabrics should not be washed with enzymes. It’s necessary to choose suitable means for things to serve for a long time.

How to wash by hand? Procedure

We need to make out one more thing. This is how to wash by hand. It is necessary to choose a convenient place, it can be indoors or outdoors. In a basin, you need to collect hot water of a suitable temperature. Then powder or gel should be added to it. It is necessary to form a foam. The crystals must dissolve. If the washing will take place with soap, you just need to put it next to the basin.

Further. How to wash jeans by hand? The procedure is the same as with other products. For enhanced washing, things are placed in foamy water, and you can wash them after 15-20 minutes. Heavily soiled fabrics are soaked for 2-3 hours, and bedding - for the night. Products must be thoroughly rubbed, especially in places of pollution.

How to wash things manually so that the result is pleasing? You can take a washboard, with which the pollution goes much faster. If washing takes place with laundry soap, the product must be soaped in advance. At the end, it must be wrung out, transferred to a bowl for rinsing. This is the answer to the question of how to wash clothes manually. Almost all clothes are processed this way.

Rinsing

You need to do this 2 times - in warm and cold water. The first procedure will remove the foam, and the second will refresh the thing. You can rinse a few more times. Then the clothes must be wrung out, but do it so as not to deform the fabric. Delicate materials are not squeezed, they are wrapped with a dry towel.

After that, you need to hang or put things on the dryer. If they are in the sun, it is important to turn everything inside out. It should be borne in mind that items made of wool and cashmere are drawn during vertical drying. After drying, washed items will be clean. You can stroke them.

Hand Wash Features

And finally. Is it possible to wash the automatic machine powder manually? In principle, yes, but ... Although it’s possible to do the washing with it, it’s undesirable to do it all the same. Handmade powder has more gentle components that damage the skin of the hands less.

Hand wash is carried out according to the following rules:

  1. No need to leave clothes for a long time in the basket, as washing will be more difficult.
  2. Soaking simplifies the job, so it is used with most fabrics.
  3. First you need to wash cleaner things, then with average pollution, and then the dirtiest ones.
  4. For complex stains, a washboard or brush is used.
  5. For delicate materials, a lower temperature is applied.
  6. There are special products for each fabric.
  7. Cuffs and collars are first treated with soap and a brush, and then washed.
  8. Before processing, the powder must completely dissolve.
  9. When rinsing, water must be changed.
  10. Delicate materials must be washed carefully so as not to stretch them.
  11. Silk, wool, cashmere should not be twisted, you just need to squeeze a little.

Clothing labels usually indicate what procedures you can do with it. This applies to washing, ironing, bleaching. If you follow all the recommendations, you can save the appearance of the product.

Most people know that white items need to be washed separately from colored ones.

Especially on purchased products there is a tag on which there is manufacturer information about the washing mode, spin cycle and ironing parameters.

However, the carelessness of the owner of household appliances, the combined processing of white and colored linen, the use of high temperature conditions leads to loss of color and staining of things.

Sometimes products get an incomprehensible shade due to the poor quality of the fabric. Let's see if it is possible to process white with gray or white with pink and what to do if the clothes still shed.

The choice of washing powder also matters

Young housewives are interested in the question of whether there are universal detergents for washing any things. Universal powders do not exist.

To preserve the color and original appearance of products, a product suitable for this particular type of material is required. After all, powders containing bleach are good for white and in no way suitable for colored products.

Their aggressive components adversely affect pigments and patterns on fabrics. They blur, losing their beauty and brightness.
When processing white with gray, white things appear on the white things that are difficult even to bleach.

A stain remover can cope with them, adversely affecting the color palette.

At the same time, detergents for colored products have special additives in their composition, fixing paints and helping to wash off impurities.

Processing them with white things leads to the appearance of a gray tint.

The use of universal means will allow you to remove dirt, but not to freshen or bleach the fabric. For this purpose, you will have to look for other means and bleaches.

What do experienced housewives think about this

Is it possible to wash all things with one washing powder?

Given many years of experience, experienced housewives came to the conclusion that the use of universal detergent for different types of fabrics is permissible only in exceptional cases.

In this case, you must first carefully study the composition of the tool. It should not contain bleaching and aggressive components.

Using similar powders for light products, it is recommended to add 3-5 tbsp. To the container for the air conditioner. l vinegar, which will refresh the brightness and richness of colors.

But it is better to use the appropriate tool for machine and manual processing of things. This will achieve crystal whiteness and preserve the color of products from different types of fabrics.

What to do if things still shed

Fortunately, there is a huge selection of industrial and home remedies to help reanimate faded things.

  1. Vanish products are very popular among housewives. The range of products for both white and colored fabrics. They can be applied directly to places of contamination and added during washing.
  2. Soap “Antipyatin” will help, suitable for all types of fabrics, including even those requiring careful treatment. Despite the fact that its natural components do not cause shedding of color, when processing colored products, it is worth testing its effect in an inconspicuous area. This product retains its properties even in cold water, which allows you to select the appropriate temperature for washing different fabrics.
  3. If, due to a wrong sort, you washed white with pink, try the following scheme. Soak a thing in a concentrated soap solution using a white laundry detergent for 3 hours. Wash first manually and then machine with the addition of soda ash to the powder at maximum temperature. This method is suitable for cotton products.
  4. If the white thing made of natural materials has faded after washing, the recipe for our grandmothers will help - digestion. For bleaching, prepare a solution of 5 l of water, 40 g of soap chips, 100 ml of hydrogen peroxide and 10 ml of ammonia.
  5. It is recommended to soak faded colored products in a special stain remover marked as After that wash in the usual way.

In order not to spoil the finally faded clothing, approach the cleaning step by step, having studied the instructions in advance. Do not use several methods at once.

Nowadays, washing machines for automatic washing have simplified the whole process of this homework. Hand washing has become almost irrelevant. Naturally, a washing machine made life easier because people don’t have to spend their time washing dirty laundry. Many people no longer think how to do it right. But this is in vain, because not all the nuances are provided by the programs. And so that the thing does not deteriorate, it must also be properly dried. How to wash clothes - we will tell in our article. You will also learn how to wash clothes made of synthetics, cotton or silk.

It becomes very offensive and unpleasant when your favorite clothes become unusable after washing. Very often this happens with children's things, because on them very often spots of every possible origin appear. We will share the main secrets and rules on how to wash clothes, so that your things are kept in their original form for as long as possible:

  • There are situations when it is necessary to soak things before washing. Only on TV show that it is easy and simple to get rid of spots of any origin. But in the realities of everyday life, this does not happen if stains from grease, fruit, paint, blood, coffee are present on clothes. Wardrobe items with such impurities must be pre-soaked in and powder.
  • Pay attention to the water temperature when doing this work. White items must be washed in hot water, and items that molt should be washed in cooler water.

Important! If you do not know if your wardrobe item sheds, then you need to check this before washing. To do this, cut a small piece of fabric from the seamy side of the seam, put it in a solution of warm water and laundry soap for 5 minutes, then rinse under running water. Dry the fabric and iron it with an iron: if the color has not changed, then you can safely wash the whole thing.

  • Before washing, decide how the clothes will be washed - manually or in an automatic machine.
  • If your clothes have a “dry wash” tag, you can gently and carefully wash them with your hands.
  • Washing clothes manually is done with the addition of soap chips. It has a gentle and gentle effect on both your hands and the material of the product.
  • Washing in a washing machine can damage things, even when using the delicate mode. Wash elegant and festive items only with your hands.

A little bit about dry cleaning

Dry cleaning is carried out in dry cleaners with perchlorethylene. This substance is toxic and remains in the air for a long time, can cause a headache, an allergic reaction, and nausea. It is considered safer to clean such things with carbon dioxide, but this is a new technology and is very rare.

Important! When handing dry cleaning, be sure to ask what method of washing is done.

Ventilate dry cleaned items in the fresh air.

Washing machine

Before you start washing clothes in the washing machine, you need to figure out how to do it right.

Consider the main points from which it will become clear not only how to clean clothes, but also how to handle your equipment carefully:

  • Before you start washing, you need to sort the clothes by color, material and degree of contamination. Separately, it is necessary to wash linen, synthetics, cotton and wool.
  • Pay attention to the information indicated on the label. Most often there they write information that indicates how to properly wash things in order to protect them from troubles. And to understand them is very simple, if you use ours.
  • Check for the presence of various objects all the pockets of your belongings so that they do not damage the drum of the machine during its operation. For the same reason, you need to fasten all the zippers, buttons and disconnect, if possible, jewelry.
  • Terry and knitted clothes must be turned inside out so that they do not deteriorate and do not lose their appearance from the effects of a drum machine.
  • Do not exceed the load rate in the laundry drum. This will reduce the efficiency of the work, will give a high load on the washer. In order not to have problems with this, use our tips and special.
  • Set the correct mode based on recommendations on clothing labels. Thus, you can reduce the risk of spoilage, while increasing the washing efficiency.
  • Always fill up detergents in special containers, which are in all models of machines, and not in the drum. An exception may be only modern capsules - they are just put directly into the tank. But it all depends on the specification of the technology itself. Therefore, it is not superfluous for you at this moment to resolve this issue forever. To help you will be a set of rules by reference.
  • Do not change the temperature, washing mode and time during the operation of the appliance, as such actions may damage it.

Subject to the above rules, washing in the machine will be more productive and efficient, as well as safe.

Washing rules for maximum savings

Also, many are interested in the question: how to wash clothes in order to save money, but at the same time not to lose the quality of washing?

Here are the basic rules:

  • Buy a washer with a good energy saving class. Choose models from class A to A +++. The more advantages, the washing machine will be more economical. It will be much easier for you to choose a unit suitable for all characteristics with economical parameters of water, electricity and detergent consumption if you look at ours.
  • Load things drum optimally. A small number of things will consume energy idle, which will cost a penny if this is repeated often. If the tank is overloaded, there will be an additional load on the system.

Important! Many modern models have a special protection sensor that will prevent the washing cycle from starting if you put too many things in the drum.

  • To save electricity, set the minimum allowable temperature. Thus, less electricity will be used to heat the water.

Important! Do not do so to the detriment of the quality of the product.

  • Do not use a large amount of detergent because excess water will increase water consumption.

  • Thin fabrics must be washed with. They dissolve much better at low temperatures than powder. They also do not harden and do not get stuck in the fibers of the fabric.
  • For sensitive fabrics - quilling, lace, use.
  • Wash synthetic things with synthetic ones, while linen and cotton can be combined during washing.
  • Do not boil lycra clothing or bleach under any circumstances.
  • Do not wash colored linen in the washing machine, do it exclusively by hand, as they tend to molt.
  • When washing items from mohair or angora, use silk or wool powder with a small amount of glycerin.
  • Wash clothes in special bags that are designed for these purposes, so that things do not cling to each other and do not stretch.
  • Before washing things with embroidery, it is necessary to check whether the embroidery itself sheds. To do this, wet a small place on the embroidery and rub it, if it sheds, then you need to wash it very carefully and only in cold water.

Hand wash

Although such a time-consuming work is not popular in our time, you still need to know the basic rules on how to wash clothes by hand:

  • Wash dirty laundry immediately after soiling, because the longer it lies, the more difficult it is to wash in the future.
  • Always start hand washing by soaking, but only those items of clothing that do not fade.
  • Wash the cleanest things first, and then the dirtier ones. Wash dark items at the very end.
  • Always the cycle ends with a rinse. Produce it until the water becomes clear. Add a little vinegar in the last rinse - this will fix the color and give the clothes shine.
  • Wash woolen things inside out in warmer water with soap. Do not wring clothing from wool, but only wring it out carefully and put it to dry on a green towel.
  • Wash knitwear in warm water with powder or soap. Rinse first in warmer water, and then in cool.
  • Clothes from silk should be washed and rinsed in cool water. Such things can not be rubbed and tightly twisted.
  • Wash artificial fabrics with soap in warm water. You can also use laundry detergent.
  • Do not wash linen with powder that is used to wash silk. For each item of clothing a special tool is sold.
  • Do not wash linen and cotton fabrics at temperatures above 60 degrees, so that they do not shed or sag.
  • Delicate women's clothing must be washed at a temperature not exceeding 35 degrees.
  • Add salt to the water if you wash items that molt.
  • Wash men's robes with products that contain alkaline additives.

Stock footage

Above, we examined the basic tips on how to wash clothes in the washing machine and manually. Follow them and you will not have any problems with the quality performance of this work, and you can also extend the life of your clothes and prevent breakage of the washing machine.

Usually, clothes are provided with special information labels that indicate how to care for things: how and at what temperature to wash, iron, dry, etc. However, on some products you can see the sign “no washing” or “dry clean only”. What to do with things in this case? Do not throw them away after the first exit. And for the dry cleaning no money is enough if you constantly use their services. There are actually a number of ways to wash clothes that cannot be washed.

Is washing possible?

Refresh a thing, get rid of the smells of sweat, perfume, food, remove stains, etc. can only be done with water and detergent. However, on a number of things there is a sign meaning that they cannot be washed. What does he mean?

In fact, there are very few fabrics and materials that are completely water-resistant. What things cannot be washed at all? This is mostly artificial and genuine leather, suede, fur. If a thing consists entirely or partially of these materials, then it is undesirable to wet it. Also, you can not wash things with decoration or with any fixed jewelry: bead embroidery, lace, pendants, etc.

In other cases, the clothes are unlikely to lose their appearance from the slightest wetting. Rather, this sign indicates that the material is very delicate and requires the most gentle cleaning methods, and dry - the most gentle. That is, the manufacturer believes that it is dry cleaning to extend the life of the product. Using this label, the manufacturer protects against possible claims to the quality of the thing (for example, if it sits or fades after washing in warm water). In this case, for the most part, attention should be paid to the composition of the fabric. This item will help to understand whether it is possible to wash things if washing is prohibited. Materials such as silk, cotton and wool and most synthetics can easily tolerate wetting. Another question is how exactly they need to be washed so as not to damage.

Hand wash

For most things, a gentle hand wash or a simple rinse will be quite applicable and sufficient. They will allow you to refresh a thing, wash off minor contaminants, but if properly and accurately performed, they will not affect the quality of the clothes and will not spoil the appearance. For example, you can wash a dress or blouse in this way if washing is prohibited.

Attention! Suede, leather, fur, and feather-down items must not be washed manually!

Cotton, wool, silk and synthetics can easily wash if you wash them as delicately as possible:

  1. Cold water is collected in the basin. Items labeled “dry clean only” can only be washed in cold water. In hot and even warm they can sit down. Also, high temperature can damage the fibers, which will adversely affect the quality of the material (it can become tough, rough, brittle, etc.). Also, such clothes easily lose their color from hot water.
  2. Make a soapy solution. You can add shavings of laundry soap or dilute a special powder for delicate or woolen fabrics. The best choice is a gel tool.
  3. The detergent is diluted in water and whipped foam.
  4. They put the thing in water, they heat it well, that the product is completely wet, after 1-3 minutes (this time is enough for the fabric to be completely saturated with the solution), they go to the wash.
  5. The clothes are taken out of the water several times and lowered back into the basin. Such repeated dives allow things to rinse well.
  6. The most contaminated areas are gently rubbed with your hand or fingertips. Do not use brushes or other abrasive objects, substances, because they can damage the thing: make puffs or even tear delicate material.
  7. After lightly washing, the thing is immersed several times in water and transferred to rinsing.
  8. Rinse clothes also in cold water. The products are also immersed several times in clean water until the soap or powder is washed. If necessary, change the water 1-3 times.
  9. The most difficult and time-consuming operation is push-ups. Most delicate products are deformed and stretched exactly at this stage. Gentle things cannot be twisted or squeezed strongly - they lose their shape from this, wrinkle. Squeeze them with a towel. Launched clothes are laid out on a terry towel. Then they are rolled up and gently squeezed so that the water from the thing goes into a towel. Then the linen is transferred to a dry area and the procedure is repeated. This is done until the water stops dripping from the clothes. Even in a towel, things can not be twisted!
  10. If improperly dried, the products may also become deformed. Drying clothes is best when flattened on a horizontal surface. A stiffer and not prone to deformation (stretching) thing can be hung on a hanger.

Washing machine

What to do if washing is prohibited and the volume of things is quite large? Or is it dimensional products that are difficult to wash on your hands? Some items made of durable and non-stretch fabric can be washed in a typewriter, for example, sweaters, T-shirts, pants made of cotton, linen, etc. Many down jackets can be scrolled in the car. You can not experiment with pants made of wool, velveteen or cashmere. It is also forbidden to send leather, suede, fur and their substitutes to the drum.

Before washing, you need to select the delicate mode and set the minimum temperature for washing (or even turn off the water heating), if there is such a function. The washing water must be cold, otherwise the products will quickly lose their shape, sit down, etc. It is better to pour liquid detergent into the powder container: it is softer and easier to rinse. Spin is carried out at minimum speed. If this is possible, it is better to do without machine spin at all, and use the manual method.

After washing, the laundry should be immediately removed from the drum, preventing it from being in the machine for a long time. Machine drying is contraindicated for things with the sign “dry clean only”. Things should dry naturally. They also need to be laid out horizontally or hung on hangers.

Dry cleaning

If the item cannot be washed, it can be cleaned at home without resorting to dry cleaning. This procedure will come out an order of magnitude cheaper, and the results will be no worse than professional processing.

You can purchase a special kit for dry cleaning at home in the hardware store. Includes scent sheets, stain remover and cleaning bag. With this kit you can clean almost any clothes. However, when buying, you need to pay attention that different substances are used for leather and textiles. Information on the purpose of the kit can be found on the label. Such a kit is a great option on how to clean things that cannot be washed. However, it will be effective only with light pollution.

First, individual spots are removed. To do this, use a stain remover. It must be used strictly according to the instructions. To make sure that it does not harm the laundry, it is used on a small and inconspicuous area.

After removing stains, you need to refresh the whole thing. To do this, they put it in a bag for dry cleaning, there are sent aromatic sheets. The required amount will also be indicated in the instructions. A small amount of moisture evaporates from the sheet, and a pleasant aroma permeates the thing. Thanks to this, the clothes will freshen up a bit.

Then a bag with aromatists and linen is put in the dryer and the minimum temperature is set. Select delicate mode. After the cycle is complete, the bag is removed from the dryer.

The linen is removed from the bag, the aromatic sheets are removed. Then the clothes are hung on a hanger to straighten it.

When to contact dry cleaning

What to do with things that cannot be washed, in case of serious pollution? In this case, the best option is to take them to dry cleaning. Here, using special equipment using professional tools will be able to eliminate almost any pollution.

For dry cleaning, you can leave things with large spots or a large area of \u200b\u200bcontamination. You can also trust professionals to remove stains of unknown origin. Here, they will also clean those things that cannot be washed at all.

You went in for sports or went on a diet and lost weight? Have a baby and lose weight? You may be interested in the question of how to wash a thing so that it sat down? Each fabric has its own optimal temperature regime. When you increase the degree, and then dip things in ice water, most things sit down.

Not everyone has the opportunity to completely update the wardrobe. In addition, woolen things and cotton, silk sit well after washing. Only polyester and other synthetics do not shrink.

At what temperature to wash this or that thing, manufacturers write on the tag. If it is not, try to determine on your own what fabric the thing is from.

If this does not work, ask the seller in the fabric sales department, in the studio. Based on this knowledge, you can act, wash a thing at a certain temperature so that a sweater, for example, from wool is not hooked.

When you wash linen and other fabrics, it is important to choose the right powder. It should be for colored things to make them even juicier. Then your clothes will not lose their former gloss and will be like new.

Option number 1

Consider it.

  1. Expose exactly 60 degrees in the washing machine and do your laundry.
  2. Spin mode should be standard.
  3. Let the drying stand at the highest possible temperature. Of course, if your washing machine has such a mode.

Option number 2

For example, you have a cotton dress, and you have lost 1 size. Clothing can be reduced by alternating high and lower temperatures. If the clothes are clean, then the procedure can be carried out without powder.

The instruction includes several steps.

  1. The dress must be soaked in water close to boiling water.
  2. After cooling the water, you can squeeze the thing.
  3. Pour cold water with ice into the basin and drop the clothes there.
  4. 20 minutes will pass, then squeeze the clothes a little and lay it on a large towel (clean).

Do not throw synthetics or silk into boiling water.

Option number 3

How to wash a thing so that it sits on 1 size? Modern irons have a device for releasing steam.

  1. Put your maximum. Let it heat up.
  2. Iron, for example, the dress using steam.

Read the tag on how to wash clothes from wool. Now do the opposite.

  1. For example, soak it in hot water for no more than 30 minutes. It can be 20 degrees more than what is written on the tag.
  2. Now rinse your clothes in cold water. You can even with ice.
  3. Take a large terry towel and wrap clothes in it. So you remove excess moisture.
  4. Strongly woolen things cannot be twisted.
  5. You need to dry on a flat horizontal surface. It is very convenient to do this, at the same time giving things the right shape so that it does not stretch during drying.

Advice! If you want to make a woolen hat a size or two smaller, then find a salad bowl of the desired shape (rounded). Pull a hat on it and blow dry or let it dry naturally.

Woolen sweater and other things washed in a typewriter take a good seat, but you cannot control the process there. If your sweater is plain, you can set the “wool” mode and try it. And then dry as described above.

Sit down cotton

Need to seat a cotton sweater? This will work if it is sewn correctly. If the threads do not go as required, then nothing will work.

How to shrink a large dress or suit made of cotton? Experts recommend setting the machine to the maximum hot water with a strong extraction. But it is possible.

Colored clothes are best washed by hand. And you need to remember the rule: when kept in boiling water for 5 minutes, the thing decreases by 1 size. Accordingly, if you keep 15 minutes in boiling water, it will decrease by about 2-3 sizes.

After hand washing, it is advisable to use an electric dryer. If after these actions the thing has not significantly decreased, repeating the procedures is useless.

Nothing can be done. The clothes will remain the same in size, but you can spoil the fabric structure, especially colored, with hot water.

We erase polyester and other synthetics

Remember that lycra with acrylic and spandex, polyester are not made smaller. If you need to significantly reduce the shirt, go to the studio or buy other things. For example, in a studio you can make a shorter blouse from spandex. Assign it to specialists, because synthetics can be spoiled by yourself.

Ordinary denim can be reduced in size by washing it in very hot water. The fabric fades a little and the water will turn blue, black, but this is not critical. But the stretch denim thing will not succeed. They even have a “shrink to fit” label.

When washing in, you need to set the temperature from 60 to 90 ° C. Spin is required to do the maximum. Drying can be machine-made, or just hang things on a very hot battery.

When washing by hand, alternate very hot water with ice water. Then the thing will definitely decrease in size.

Unfortunately, jeans can become not only narrower, but shorter. This nuance should be taken into account.

We erase silk

Such things cannot be washed in the washing room. They molt and lose their gloss. The procedure is carried out in manual mode.

  1. First rinse in warm water.
  2. Then hang out to dry on an open balcony or on the street.

To reduce the product, it is carried out manually by hand at a temperature of 90 ° C. In an automatic machine, this can be done if there is a special mode -. Linen fabric will sit after washing in hot water for 1 size.

Read the powder label carefully. If chlorine is present, detergents cannot be used. Otherwise, the linen will deteriorate and discolor, and the linen will look messy.

Do not use bleach (oxygen) if the linen has embroidery or colored material. But white or light fabrics with such a powder can be washed.