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How to bleach white things with ammonia. How to bleach laundry at home. Rebuilding gray fabric

How to bleach white things with ammonia. How to bleach laundry at home. Rebuilding gray fabric

Frequent washings give whites a yellow or gray tint. The problem concerns not only clothes, but also interior items - tablecloths, napkins or curtains. How and how you can whiten products without spoiling the fabric, we will understand further.

Whitening in a washing machine

There are many whitening products available. Each of them is designed for a specific type of fabric.

Hand wash with pre-soak

  • Dilute 2 tablespoons of "Whiteness" in 7 liters of soapy water. Soak clothes for 15 minutes and then rinse thoroughly. Only cotton fabrics that are not afraid of exposure to chlorine solution can be exposed to such actions.
  • Before washing, yellowed products are soaked in a solution of laundry soap. To enhance the whitening effect, you can add a few drops of ammonia to this solution. Alcohol is recommended for the reason that it softens water and neutralizes magnesium salts, which make white fabrics yellow.
  • You can also bleach gray items with laundry soap. Lather the items with laundry soap and put them in a plastic bag. Then tie tightly so that air does not penetrate into the bag, and leave for a day.

Folk remedies for whitening

How to wash white clothes correctly

To avoid having to look for an effective bleaching method, initially wash according to the following guidelines. They will keep the original look as long as possible.

  • Do not wash white items with items of other colors.
  • Always wash linen and cottons separately from woolen and synthetic fabrics. If you do not adhere to this rule, they will take on a gray tint.
  • If machine washable, use bleach powder to help maintain the white color.
  • Wash cotton and linen fabrics at 60 degrees; add a little salt for a light whitening effect.

Experienced housewives, before bleaching white things, carefully read the instructions for the chemicals that they will use when washing. When choosing a bleaching method, one should take into account not only the chemical composition of such products, but also the characteristics of the fabrics, as well as the degree of contamination. With the right approach, gray, yellowed or faded things acquire their original purity.

There are many methods you can use at home. Moreover, they do not require the purchase of expensive bleaches. You can whiten clothes with soda, hydrogen peroxide, ammonia, table salt, laundry soap and other methods. Many of them were used by our great-grandmothers even before the advent of modern powders and bleaches.

For high-quality washing, you must follow the rules for performing such a process. Before bleaching whites, you need to determine the type of fabric and the level of dirt. If there are no stains on the material, then this greatly simplifies the process. Of course, gray and faded things are difficult to return to their original form. But at home, you can achieve the acquisition of a purer white color.

Ammonia

One of the best remedies that helps to restore whiteness to things is ammonia. This method can only be used for linen and cotton materials.

Ammonia can damage the fibers of synthetic fabrics and their color. Salmon is often used to bleach bed linen. To do this, you need to take 10 tablespoons of the product and dilute it in 15 liters of warm water, the temperature of which is about 40 degrees. In such a solution, you should soak the laundry for several hours, and then carry out the usual washing using washing powder.

Soda and hydrogen peroxide

At home, a wonderful and inexpensive bleaching agent is used - a solution of soda and hydrogen peroxide. It is necessary to dissolve 1 tablespoon of peroxide in 3 liters of water, add 1 teaspoon of baking soda and soak gray things for 30 minutes. Stir the container with the wash every 5 minutes. This method is suitable for various white fabrics - natural and synthetic.

Wool and cashmere should be bleached with care in peroxide. If you need to bleach woolen clothes at home, you can use a method proven over the years - a special solution. It consists of the following components:

  • 10 liters of water;
  • 2 tablespoons of powder;
  • 2 tablespoons of hydrogen peroxide;
  • 8 tablespoons of table salt.

All components of the solution should be dissolved in warm water and yellowed linen should be immersed in it. The whitening process takes about 3 hours. Then you can continue washing in the washing machine. It should be noted that this method is not only suitable for wool. It is safe for various fabrics. But before bleaching expensive items, it is better to test the action of the solution on a small area of \u200b\u200bmatter.

Potassium permanganate

It helps to restore the pristine whiteness of clothes. This method must be used with extreme caution so that your favorite items do not turn bright crimson. If diluted with the correct solution, it will not leave marks on the material. The water should take on a light pink hue. It is enough to hold the clothes in such a solution for about 20 - 30 minutes. You can combine washing in potassium permanganate and detergent. This method allows you to "save" even faded things.

Washing methods for different items of clothing and interior

If the wash is carried out taking into account which garment should be bleached, the result will be much more effective. It is best to wash white socks with laundry soap. This product has an excellent whitening effect. Today there is a special laundry soap for sale, which contains bleaching ingredients. It is also suitable for quick hand washing of underwear at home.

If the tulle has acquired a gray or yellowish tint, then the best way to solve the problem is to use a mixture of ammonia and hydrogen peroxide. For 5 liters of water, you can add 1 tablespoon of ammonia and 2 tablespoons of peroxide.

But boric acid will help get rid of yellow sweat spots on T-shirts and white shirts at home. For 7 liters of water during washing, add 2 tablespoons of boric acid, soak the thing for 2 - 3 hours, then wash it in the usual way - in a washing machine or by hand with the addition of washing powder.

Kitchen towels can be whitened using the available methods. If the result does not return the pristine whiteness, you can try special bleaches that are designed to remove stains. It is necessary to purchase chemicals specifically for white natural materials. Correctly selected product will not damage the fabric and thin its fibers.

White linens should always be in perfect condition to ensure home comfort and a comfortable stay. If the sheets and duvet covers are yellow, high temperature bleaching will help. You can use the above methods, which are suitable for natural fabrics, and then wash in the washing machine, setting the temperature to 80 degrees.

Whitening white clothes is not as difficult as it seems at first glance. Today there are many tools, both at hand and ready-made, that will help return the original whiteness to materials. It's no secret that white things show the skills and hard work of the hostess.

Clothing in white shades is considered festive, so it is important that it remains pure white and clean even after prolonged use.

With frequent wearing and improper care, things can lose their original appearance and acquire unpleasant grayish and yellow shades. How can you bleach white underwear at home?

Whitening rules

For bleaching wardrobe items, there are some rules that must be followed to maintain the color and strength of the fabric. They are mainly related to the type of matter.

  • before washing, you need to carefully study the tag on which the manufacturer indicated the name of the fabric and the rules for caring for it;
  • bleach and boiling are used only for natural flax and cotton;
  • washing of white clothes should be carried out separately from colored ones to avoid shedding and damage to clothes;
  • frequent bleaching can lead to violations of the integrity of the fabric and its deterioration;
  • after the whitening procedure, rinse things very thoroughly in cool clean water.

White clothes can be returned either manually or using a washing machine.

Machine wash

To wash clothes in a washing machine, it is customary to use household chemicals intended for this.


For high-quality whitening, you must perform the following manipulations:

  1. Place clothes in the drum.
  2. Pour washing powder into a special compartment.
  3. Add stain remover or chlorine whiteness (be careful and read label directions carefully). , can be found here.
  4. Switch on the intensive wash.

This method works well for things that have recently acquired an unpleasant shade.

Handwash

For stubborn dirt, it is preferable to wash things by hand with a pre-soak. You can use the same household chemicals as for machine washing, or you can give preference to folk remedies.

The algorithm for hand washing white things is as follows:

  • a small amount of hot water must be poured into the basin;
  • add active ingredient;
  • soak things for 1-2 hours;
  • wash, applying special diligence to heavily soiled areas;
  • rinse with plenty of clean water at room temperature.

Often these manipulations are enough to return things to their original color.

In case of severe dirt, when a home streak does not help, you can turn to a professional dry-cleaner for help, however, this is a rather expensive procedure.

Features of bleaching different types of fabrics

Different materials have their own characteristics of caring for them.

To maintain the normal appearance and quality of the thing, it is necessary to follow some washing and bleaching rules corresponding to the type of fabric:

  1. Cotton is a durable material and easily tolerates aggressive types of bleaching, such as chlorine and boiling.
  2. Natural linen can also be prone to chlorine stain removal, however, it is preferable to choose more gentle methods.
  3. Silk and wool are subject to cleaning with 72% laundry soap, which is used to rub the dirty areas, as well as by soaking in a solution of sodium chloride, baking soda and hydrogen peroxide.
  4. Guipure fabric is soaked in a solution of ammonia and washed exclusively by hand to avoid pulling the item.
  5. Bleaching of knitted items is done using soda solution or mustard powder.

Taking into account the characteristics of different materials, you can extend the life of things and get rid of stains and a gray tint that inevitably appears during use.

What are the available whitening products?

If you are unwilling or unable to use special stain removers that can be found in household chemicals stores, you can resort to "grandmother's" methods, the means for which can be found in every housewife's house:

  1. Hydrogen peroxide is ideal for items that require delicate cleaning. To prepare the solution, you need 2 tbsp. peroxide for 4 liters. warm water. In the resulting solution, you need to soak things for 40 minutes, then wash with washing powder.
  2. Ammonia is also added to water. Things are placed in the mixture and left for several hours. The linen can then be washed in the washing machine.
  3. Potassium permanganate (potassium permanganate), despite its pink color, is also used to whiten things. To do this, dissolve several crystals in a basin with water and powder or gel for washing, then immerse the clothes there and wait 2-3 hours.
  4. Laundry soap is often used for rubbing on heavily soiled areas, perhaps soaking for several hours to enhance the effect. Soap has a specific smell, so it is important to rinse the item well.

Improvised means are able to deal with dirt and discoloration of clothes no worse than household chemicals, the main thing is to correctly assemble and apply them.

Professional chemicals

Professional stain removers are used in specialized dry cleaners and laundries. Buying such chemicals for the home is impractical, since it has a high cost and large volumes.

The most popular remedies include:

  • Turbo Oxygenol;
  • Ocean Oxygen;
  • Ocean Oxy Plus;
  • OXYBRITE PERFECT;
  • Ocean Chlorine;
  • Turbo Destainer.

Such products contain a high concentration of active oxygen and chlorine. Use is strictly obligatory in accordance with the instructions. They are very economical and advantageous for washing large quantities of laundry.

Whitening faded things

It often happens that along with colored things, white gets into the wash.

This can lead to discoloration. Fortunately, in almost all cases this is fixable. The main thing is to start bleaching immediately, while the thing has not yet had time to dry.

For this, you can use the following substances:

  • chlorine bleaches do an excellent job, but they cannot be used to clean synthetic fabrics;
  • specialized stain removers are suitable for bleaching all types of fabrics. With their help, you can whiten children's white clothes;
  • table salt can significantly reduce the concentration of foreign color on white clothes;
  • perhaps things with hydrogen peroxide, for this you need to soak clothes in a solution of peroxide, soda and water for 1 hour.

Boiling can also remove unwanted color, however, you should be careful with this method, as woolen and synthetic items can irreparably deteriorate. This method is suitable for linen made of natural cotton and linen. Light tissues can lose integrity and tear.

How to return a snow-white look to things?

A guaranteed way to bring things back to their pure white shade is to use whiteness. Chlorine bleach is a concentrated product, therefore, when using it, you must observe the dosage indicated by the manufacturer on the package.

Whiteness for whitening things has an active component - chlorine, which requires certain precautions:

  • before starting the procedure, it is necessary to remove all colored things, since even the smallest drop of chlorine bleach can form a white spot that cannot be removed by anything;
  • it is important to protect children and animals from any contact with bleach, as it causes severe burns in contact with eyes and mucous membranes;
  • before carrying out whitening procedures, it is important to take care of the presence of rubber gloves to protect your hands from harmful effects.

Whiteness is a rather aggressive agent, therefore it is not recommended to use it on artificial fabrics. Recommended only for linen, cotton, denim and heavy knitwear (T-shirts, socks).

When using whiteness, it is important to turn things over periodically to evenly distribute the active ingredient. At the end of the procedure, you must thoroughly rinse the clothes in a large amount of water. Whiteness has a specific chlorine odor that can be removed from clothes with fabric softeners.

How to whiten gray, yellowed things?

It is possible to whiten a black and white thing, the snow-white side of which has changed its shade, using gentle folk remedies or special stain removers for colored things. An unpleasant shade of white appears with frequent washing in violation of the rules indicated on the tag, as well as with prolonged use of the thing.


Most often, grayness and an unpleasant yellow tint can be removed in the following ways:

  • boric acid in the amount of 2 tbsp. 7 liters. water. In the resulting solution, you must soak the thing overnight;
  • tbsp of ammonia in combination with 2 tbsp. hydrogen peroxide per 5 liters. water is able to return the original color of the thing a few hours after soaking;
  • grated laundry soap is used to prepare a soap solution; for greater efficiency, you can add a few tablespoons of table salt or baking soda. In a soapy solution, things are left overnight, then washed by hand or in a machine using washing powder.

It is important to choose a product according to the type of fabric. Improper fit can lead to thinning of the fibers of the fabric and subsequent tears when trying to rinse, iron or put on.

Rules for washing white clothes

  • it is impossible to combine white and colored things during washing, as the latter can fade; how to wash it can be found here.
  • it is necessary to separate clothes by types of fabric, since they have different requirements for washing and temperature conditions (details can be found on the tag for the thing);
  • natural fabrics are preferable to wash at high temperatures, while wool and cashmere prefer to wash at 30 degrees. Changing the recommended temperature range for synthetic fabrics can reduce the size of the garment;
  • it is important to use chemicals that are suitable for each type of fabric. Different bleaches are used for white and colored items.

Although almost all textiles can be restored to their original whiteness, frequent use of harsh bleaching agents can lead to thinning of the fibers - such fabrics are more likely to form holes.

Applying these tips correctly, you can extend the life of your clothes and underwear for a long time.

White things quickly lose their attractive appearance. But things of noble white color are quite expensive. What to do in such a situation? How to whiten white clothes at home? In the arsenal there are many ways to cope with the task at hand. It is about them that will be discussed in the future.

We use whiteness and soap

How to whiten white clothes? Every housewife faced this question. There are many ways to do this. But in most cases whiteness is used. This chlorine product has been in use for decades. And how to use whiteness to whiten clothes, because this tool is quite aggressive. If you use it incorrectly, then you can say goodbye to your favorite thing.

In order not to spoil things, bleaching with bleach (whiteness) should be carried out taking into account the following:

  • As a rule, whiteness is only used if the fabric is made of cotton or linen.
  • Do not experiment with leather, silk or woolen products. Whiteness will not make holes in them, but it will be impossible to get rid of the yellow spots that have appeared. For such things, it is better to use other means;
  • You need to be careful about personal safety. Whiteness is a corrosive substance. Therefore, you need to work with it in rubber gloves. If the product gets on an open area of \u200b\u200bthe skin, then it should be immediately washed with running cold water. Otherwise, you may get burned;
  • Another precaution is not to use hot water. In such an environment, chlorine becomes even more aggressive. The solution will easily "eat" holes in the tissue. Therefore, it should be soaked in cold or warm water;

Whitening process

Consider how to whiten whites at home using whiteness. To do this, 6-7 liters of water are poured into a cup. Then add 2 tablespoons of the product.

The laundry is soaked in this solution. If the dirt is not strong, then it will be enough to hold the thing for 15-20 minutes. It can take one hour to remove yellow spots. After this procedure, the linen is rinsed, preferably several times, and washed in the usual way. For greater efficiency, especially if the dirt is heavy, you can add a little washing powder along with the whiteness.

Yellowness can be dealt with simply by pouring a little whiteness into the washing machine's liquid detergent compartment. Instead, you can use special tools. Just before using such bleaches, you should carefully read the instructions for them, so as not to completely ruin the thing.

We use soap

Whitening of white items at home can also be done with laundry soap. To do this, at first things are soaked in cold water for two hours. However, nothing is added there. After that, the clothes are well soaped, special attention should be paid to stains. Then they are poured with hot water and foamed well. In such a solution, you need to keep the clothes for another hour. Then everything is erased in the usual way.

Other options

How can you bleach things without using bleach or laundry soap? There are many other ways. Let's name the most popular and effective methods:

  • You can whiten clothes with plain salt. This option works well for synthetic fabrics that cannot be boiled or washed with whiteness. To bleach your clothes, you need to prepare a solution. To do this, mix hot water with salt. One liter of liquid requires two tablespoons of the product. In such a solution, we soak clothes for twenty minutes, then rinse and wash;
  • Gray items can be saved with baking soda. The easiest way to do this is to machine wash your clothes with five tablespoons of the product. You can mix the same amount of baking soda with two tablespoons of ammonia and pour the mixture into five liters of warm water. The laundry is soaked in this solution for two hours. It should be noted that such methods are only suitable for dense fabric;
  • In order to bleach things with soda, you can use the following method. Pour a little baking soda on the item to be bleached and pour a little vinegar. Then continue cleaning in the washing machine;

You can whiten things using simple improvised means.
  • You can bleach things with a mixture of hydrogen peroxide and ammonia. First, a solution is prepared. For five liters of water, two tablespoons of peroxide are taken and half the amount of ammonia. The solution must be heated to about 70 ° C. Then the laundry is soaked for three hours, after which it is rinsed. If the fabric is delicate, then the water temperature is made 30 ° C;
  • Next, let's look at how to whiten a black and white item using mustard powder. In folk remedies, there is also such a method. The powder is dissolved in warm water, where the item is placed for two hours. After that, it is rinsed and washed in a typewriter or by hand. This method can be used even for delicate fabrics;
  • You can also prepare a fairly complex product that will be effective on coarse tissue. Citric acid, soap chips, starch and salt are mixed. All components are taken in a tablespoon. A little water is added to the resulting mixture, as a result, the consistency of sour cream should be obtained. The resulting product is applied to the stain and left for several hours (until the dirt disappears). After that, the thing is rinsed;
  • Oddly enough, you can also use potassium permanganate for bleaching. First, laundry soap is cut into warm water. In a separate container, potassium permanganate is diluted to a light red color. Then both solutions are mixed and the laundry is placed in it for six hours. Then rinse and wash in the usual way.

Bleaching things at home with soda, hydrogen peroxide, or another method is not difficult. But you need to be careful. In most cases, this method is suitable for heavy linen or cotton fabrics. If you are using a delicate material, you should first try the product on an inconspicuous area.

If your white thing turns yellow or spots have formed on it, then you should not immediately get rid of it. Better to try cleaning your “favorite” clothes or bedding. But for everything to go smoothly, you should use the following additional recommendations from specialists:

  • It is very important to completely immerse the item in water while soaking. If you do not follow these rules, then yellow spots will remain on the fabric;
  • You need to be careful about using bleach or whiteness. This substance is very corrosive and therefore not suitable for all types of fabric. Best and safest of all, she copes with yellowness and stains on cotton products;
  • It is worth remembering that frequent bleaching spoils the thing. This is especially true for methods using bleach. If bleached too often, the fabric will become thinner and tear quickly;
  • Another feature concerns fabric alignment. Linen or cotton cannot be washed with synthetics and wool. The latter will quickly darken. In addition, these fabrics require different water temperatures.

Video: Super Easy Way to Whiten White Clothes

If you use these tips, then it will be easy to restore whiteness to your clothes. But in any case, you should be careful about their use. Frequent bleaching, as noted above, will damage the fabric. Therefore, it is better not to get it dirty.

As you can see, it is quite simple to return the whiteness of any item. It only takes a little effort and effort. Most often they use traditional whiteness. But if the fabric is delicate, then it is better to use another method. It copes well with yellowness and contaminants on such products, ammonia and peroxide.

In order for clothes and textiles to serve for a long time and please with crystal whiteness, when choosing a bleaching method, you should pay attention to the type of fabric, its density, and the degree of pollution. In addition, it is necessary to carry out a trial procedure on a small area of \u200b\u200bthe fabric in order to exclude damage to it.

How to bleach white things using folk methods

Before the flourishing of the chemical industry and the appearance on store shelves of a variety of professional bleaches, housewives used folk remedies to remove stains from light-colored materials. Most recipes are based on the following ingredients:

  • sodium carbonate (soda);
  • ammonia;
  • hydrogen peroxide;
  • laundry soap;
  • vinegar;
  • potassium permanganate (potassium permanganate);
  • mustard powder.

Universal "moidodyrs"

Soda is a versatile remedy. It is used not only in cooking, but also is the first assistant in household chores.

  • Washing . To bring back the white color to gray items, you can simply add baking soda to the drum of the machine. In parallel, sodium carbonate will descale the elements of the unit.
  • Whitening. To achieve crystal cleanliness, the laundry should be kept in a soda solution for about four hours. It is prepared as follows: you need to dilute five large tablespoons of sodium carbonate in 5 liters of hot water (about 50 ° C) and pour in 50-60 ml of ammonia. For the best effect, the laundry can be brought to a boil in the resulting composition.
  • Removing stains. To get rid of a fresh stain, just rub it with slaked vinegar soda. It will quickly bleach the fabric, but keep in mind that it can destroy the structure of delicate materials.

In addition, soda is often used for washing children's clothes, as it is safe, rinses well and does not “eat up” the color.

Laundry soap is also gentle on clothes: it is safe for all types of fabrics and effectively removes dirt. When washing a white shirt or blouse, it is enough to soap the cuffs, collar, and other particularly dirty places and hold it for several hours. Then you can wash as usual. Some housewives advise putting the soaped thing in a plastic bag, letting it out and tying it. The vacuum will double the effect.

Digestion for cotton and linen

Digestion is a proven way to bleach yellowed whites at home. In addition, this option is also one of the cheapest. Boil textiles in enamel pots or stainless steel containers. At the bottom, you need to lay unnecessary white rags.

It is possible to remove yellow spots in this way only from natural fabrics with a dense texture - from cotton or linen. More delicate and capricious materials can be damaged during the digestion process.

You can boil things both with ordinary washing powder and with soap shavings. In the second case, the laundry soap is rubbed on a coarse grater. Recommended proportions: 400 g of soap per 10 liters of water. The soap solution does not emit harmful vapors and is less aggressive on fabrics.

If you have a question about how to whiten children's clothes, boiling in soapy water is just the right option. In addition to the time-proven effectiveness of the method, it is also disinfection.

The duration of digestion depends on the degree of contamination and the density of the fabric, ranging from a few minutes to two hours. To remove old yellow spots from white things, two or three tablets of hydroperite or three to four large spoons of ammonia should be diluted in water.

Peroxide and ammonia for synthetics, silk and wool

Experienced housewives say that whitening white synthetic things can be done with hydrogen peroxide or hydroperite tablets. Synthetics do not tolerate high temperatures (you should not boil it), so soaking will help to restore whiteness to such things. This requires four simple steps.

  1. Do laundry.
  2. Dissolve ten tablets of hydroperite or 200 ml of peroxide in 4 liters of non-hot water.
  3. Leave things in the solution for two hours.
  4. Rinse thoroughly.

A silk white dress from yellow stains will be saved by the following solution: 3 liters of non-hot water, five large spoons of ordinary salt and a tablespoon of washing powder, ammonia and hydrogen peroxide. Keep silk in this composition for at least three hours. Then - rinse. This method will help remove grayness from white woolen items. To avoid damaging the structure of woolen and silk fabrics, the water should not be hotter than 30 ° C.

Stains on cotton textiles are pretreated with ammonia. In addition, ammonia helps to remove "burn marks" from the iron. For this, the damaged tissue is treated with a preparation, dried, washed with cold water.

Aspirin for stubborn dirt

One of the options for how to get the yellow spot off white clothes is the aspirin recipe. Due to the content of salicylic acid, the preparation is able to remove impurities at the fiber level. He is advised even when you need to bleach a faded white thing. There are the following ways to use.

  • Soaking. Items that have lost their whiteness can be left overnight in a solution of ten acetylsalicylic acid tablets and 4 liters of water.
  • Washing . You can add tablets directly to the washing machine. It is advisable to pre-dissolve them in water.

Citric acid for sweat stains

Citric acid will remove yellow traces of sweat in no time, for example, on a jersey sweater. Follow the procedure in five steps.

  1. Bring 2 liters of water to a boil.
  2. Add 300 ml of lemon juice or a couple of tablespoons of citric acid.
  3. Cool to a comfortable temperature.
  4. Soak the product for two hours.
  5. Wash normally.

Whitening with citric acid is delicate and therefore suitable for any type of fabric.

Blue and brilliant green to refresh stale things

To restore whiteness to white things that have been lying for a long time, products with a light coloring property will help. But don't worry. In low concentration, they will not harm white things, but, on the contrary, will enhance the "snow" effect. So, use:

  • blue - diluted to a slightly blue color;
  • brilliant green solution - diluted to a pale green color;
  • potassium permanganate - diluted to a deep pink color.

Stir the preparations thoroughly. Use warm water. Before immersion in “colored” solutions, the laundry can be rubbed with laundry soap to enhance the effect.

Dishwashing detergent will help to give the snow-white purity of the yellowed matter. The recipe is especially suitable for underwear. If you pour a few drops of the product into the detergent and rub the problem areas with this composition, the stains will go away even after hand washing.

Medical gown supplies ...

With daily wear, a medical gown fades, turns gray, but you can whiten it. Use the following formulations.

Chlorhexidine

  1. Dissolve half a packet of baking soda in 3 liters of boiling water.
  2. Cool to 60 ° C.
  3. Add a bottle of chlorhexidine (70 ml) and soak a robe.
  4. Cover the container with the solution with a lid or a plastic bag.
  5. After 50 minutes, wash the item with a tablespoon of baking soda.

Glycerol

  1. Prepare a solution of ethyl alcohol (tablespoon), non-hot water (3 l), liquid glycerin (teaspoon).
  2. Soak the robe for about an hour.
  3. Rub with laundry soap and leave for another hour.
  4. Machine wash.

Vinegar

  1. Dilute 150 ml of vinegar essence in 10 liters of non-hot water.
  2. Soak the medical form in the solution for 45 minutes.
  3. Machine wash.

... and kitchen textiles

The kitchen is the face of the hostess, so the question of how to remove yellow spots on a white kitchen towel will not lose its relevance for a long time.

  • Mustard powder... Dry mustard will help to give a snow-white and neat look to kitchen textiles. For this, the powder should be poured with hot, but not boiling water. (Plan for two tablespoons of mustard per liter of water.) Insist, strain. Soak towels for four hours. Machine wash at high temperature, rinse additionally.
  • Oil . Prepare a solution with vegetable oil: in 3 liters of warm water, stir two large tablespoons of oil, one spoonful of any store-bought bleach, 150 g of washing powder. Keep the towels in the solution for three hours, then wash as usual.

Professional bleaches ...

There are situations when traditional methods do not work and you have to turn to professional bleaches. But which one to choose?

  • Chlorine. The composition contains a large amount of chlorine. It is used for cotton fabrics, flax, knitwear. Suitable when it is necessary to renew bed linen that has yellowed from old age. It is an excellent disinfectant. However, you should not use such tools often. Due to the aggressive effect, the fibers of the fabric become thinner. In addition, most chlorine-based products cannot be used in a washing machine.
  • Oxygen. Oxygenated products are a new generation of chlorine-free bleaches. They have a soft and delicate effect on dirt, do not destroy the structure of the fabric, can be used for both white and colored linen. They are safe for health, allowed for washing children's clothes.
  • Optical. Creates the appearance of whiteness, but does not actually remove stains. Small shiny particles adhere to the fabric and make it look whiter.

... and good old whiteness

The main representative of chlorine-containing bleaches is whiteness. This remedy is from the category - cheap and cheerful. The hostesses have known him for more than a dozen years. Whiteness helps to whiten faded things, removes stains from juice, coffee. But only natural cotton fabrics survive such procedures painlessly. To do this, you need to soak the laundry in water for 20 minutes, adding a tablespoon of whiteness (for each liter). Do not allow the concentrated substance to get on the fabric, otherwise it can be burned through. Clean laundry should be thoroughly rinsed in several waters.

According to reviews, with the help of whiteness, you can not only whiten things, but also breathe new life into old jeans without boiling. The boiled effect will be achieved by soaking the pants in a whiteness solution. Until the desired shade is achieved, stir the product constantly in the basin with a spatula or with gloved hands.

How to keep white white

In order for white things to retain their natural whiteness longer, you should adhere to the basic rules for caring for them:

  • wash separately;
  • wash immediately as it gets dirty;
  • do not allow products to stale;
  • if there is a color pattern, add a couple of tablespoons of salt when washing;
  • soak completely in bleaching solutions, otherwise the effect will be uneven;
  • dry in direct sunlight.

Answering the question of how to whiten white things at home, girls on forums about home economics write that folk remedies do their job no worse than store ones. In some cases (especially when it comes to delicate things) they are even more preferable. But although you can really whiten any fabric, you should not get carried away with the process. Regular use of bleach changes the structure of the fibers, thinns the fabric and quickly renders the thing unusable.