Dermatological diseases always deliver a lot of unpleasant and painful sensations. The most dangerous of them have a viral or bacterial nature. Treatment of skin diseases, including depriving, is a sufficiently long process that requires patience and strict implementation of all recommendations of the attending physician.
In most cases, deprive the child does not lead to any dangerous complications, but it is very difficult to cure it.
What is deprived?
Lishe is the term that is characterized by a group of skin diseases that have general features. The main ones are the appearance of large pink stains of asymmetric shape. Disease pathogens may be viruses, bacteria or microscopic fungi. Treatment can be assigned only after establishing the type of pathogen.
Infection by depriving can occur at any age in contact with an infected person or animal. Inexpressive or improper treatment can lead to serious complications. To avoid them, you should not engage in self-medication.
How does the disease manifest?
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Adults and children are infectious skin infectious diseases. A lichen infection can climb a child at school, on the playground or in kindergarten. The probability of infection increases if the body is weakened. Reducing immunity leads transferred diseases, stress and lack of vitamins.
Lishe has enough characteristic features for which the disease can be recognized. Red spots oval or round shape are formed. The skin on the surface of the stains begins to peel, itching appears.
The threats to the life of the child are not deprived, but when it appears it is necessary to contact the children's physician. There were no measures in time, the stains can grow greatly and cover the whole body. According to statistics, it is deprived of about 80% of children under 7 years old.
The first symptoms of infection are considered:
- the emergence of single spots of different colors or the formation of one major focus;
- disigmentation at which dark or bright areas appear;
- peeling skin on stains;
The main ways of infection of children
Most often, deprived of children from infected pets (cats and dogs). For infection, close contact with the sick animal is completely optional. The infection is preserved at the locations of the diseases of the disease, on the subjects to which they touched.
The disease is very quickly distributed among children who use alone toys, dishes, towels, personal hygiene. Parents must remember that when the first symptoms appear, the child should inspect him by a child. It will protect the child from complications after the disease, and also protects from the infection of those children who contact him.
Varieties linguring
There are several varieties of degrades that differ in coloring spots on the skin and the type of pathogen. Therapy will depend on the type of infection.
Each view has its own characteristics. Foci of infection differ in size of spots, color and surface character. Experienced dermatologists cannot always determine the type of disease on external features with a personal inspection or by photo. To identify the causative agent of infection and the appointment of therapeutic therapy, the results of laboratory tests are needed.
Streaming
A ringless deprived most often manifests itself in children under 7 years old with a weakened immunity. Older children are less susceptible to the disease. Infection occurs contact with a sick person or an animal. The causative agent of the disease are zooanthropophilic mushrooms of several species. The disputes of mushrooms can remain on the subjects of personal use or personal belongings infected.
The main place of localization of the ringworm is the whiskey and the population of the child. Sometimes spots appear on the neck and face, less often on the shoulders, feet or other parts of the body. The education process begins with the edema of the place where the round spot of a reddish shade appears later. It has clear edges and covered with scales. In the place of formation, the hair is closed or completely falling out. Spots on the face and head can be from 1 to 10 mm in diameter. Itching appears only in those places of lesion, which are located in open areas.
Launched ringing deprived can grow for several years. If it does not take it on time, it goes into a chronic form.
Ringworm Multicolored
Multicolored dedicated dermatologists are called a bowl or color. His pathogens are yeast mushrooms. This form, losing rarely children suffer under 7 years old.
The color of the spots is green, brown or pink. Winter spots are dark. In the summer, they are discolored under the sunny rays. The form of stains has different outlines. Most often, small spots on a small body area merge into one large with uneven edges and peeling of the skin. The appearance of the itch is observed in isolated cases.
Microbiologists have not yet received an accurate answer to the question of the nature of this disease. Some are inclined to assume that the main cause of colored rashes are hormonal failures. Others are confident that the causative agent is fungus and that you can deprive you to get infected from the infection carrier.
Lisha Zibra
The nature of the appearance of this disease is not fully determined. This dedicated dermatologists are called pink. Often, stains appear after strong overcooling or emotional loads.
The main difference of this species is that it does not appear on the scalp. Localization of affected areas - belly, back, chest, shoulders, knee and elbow bends.
Pink deprived Zibra The development of the disease begins with the formation of single light brown, pink spots oval or round form. They peel and spread over the body of a child in the form of small and larger lesions. Spots are not discolored under the action of ultraviolet. At infected areas, itching is observed, increasing when a bathing or taking a bath. Primary symptoms of the disease are very similar to the symptoms for ORVI: weakness appears, the throat is the nasal congestion.
Shing
The causative agent of the shelter is a herpes virus. The risk group includes children over 10 years old. The appearance of the disease contributes to supercooling, frequent overwork, stress, ARVI and other infections, leading to weakening immunity.
The formation of spots occurs at the location of large nerve fibers. The rashes can gradually shift the child's body in the chest area, as if shoing. In rare cases, the disease amazes eyes and can lead to complete loss of vision. The rashes appear gradually. First, the formation of red spots, and then bubbles. On the form of vesicles resemble bubbles of wind sieves, but their size is less and they are grouped in one site. After the deprived passed, traces remain in the places of rash.
Shingle is considered to be the most painful form of the disease. With the damage to the nerve fibers, the herpes virus is observed a strong itching in the appearance of Vesicul.
Shingles Red
Red deprived also called flat. He is very rare in children of all ages. The causative agent is not defined. Appears on the nails and mucous membranes. Spots can also be formed on the skin of the back and abdomen.
Rash have the form of red or purple tubercles. They are warthasty, ulceated or ring-shaped. On the mucous membranes of the mouth or genital organs, the nodules are smaller grayish or pink shade. The appearance of tubercles is accompanied by a strong itch. When combing affected areas, the number of nodules increases significantly.
Methods of diagnosis
For identification of the disease, scraping is made, which is investigated on a light microscope. Sometimes there is a need for a biopsy (study of an infected piece of skin).
A ringless deprived has many symptoms identical to the following diseases:
- eczema;
- psoriasis (recommend reading :);
- dermatitis;
- color deprived;
- pink deprived.
During the diagnosis of a child infected with deprive, all possible diseases with identical symptoms should be eliminated.
The final diagnosis can be delivered only after receiving the results of bacteriological sowing.
Treatment methods deprived at home
To diagnose the disease and determining the type of pathogen, you need to visit a dermatologist or an infectious doctor. When establishing an accurate diagnosis, an inspection is carried out, samples are removed for the necessary laboratory tests.
In addition to the main therapy, methods of traditional medicine can be used. They can speed up recovery and soften painful symptoms.
Medications
The choice of drugs for the treatment of skin infections is very diverse. To get rid of the disease in a short time, it is necessary to combine receiving tablets and the use of ointments.
The most effective tablet preparations from damping different types:
- from the shelling - acyclovir;
- from the beuguene - exoderil;
- from pink - lonratidine;
- from the Red - Tueguil.
Flame treatment with ointments allows to reduce lesions and eliminate irritation and itching. The following ointments are recommended for rash processing:
- Acyclovir. The cream effectively helps in the treatment of hay deprivation. Contraindicated to children up to 1 year.
- Flucinar. The drug is produced in the form of ointments or gel. It has anti-inflammatory and antallergic effect. Well copes with itching during rashes. It is used to treat pink deprivation. The gel is applied to the affected area and thoroughly rub. Do not appoint babies under 2 years old, as well as in infections of various nature.
- Lorinden A. Ointment that has antifungal, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial effect. It is applied at the beginning of therapy on a sore plot 3 times a day. After the results appear, the amount of rubbing is reduced. Can be used in the treatment of babies.
- Sinalar. Combined tool that has a good antibacterial effect. Eliminates heavy itching, brightens the stains. Ointment must be rubbed 2 times a day (in the morning and evening).
Folk remedies
Before applying the methods of traditional medicine, to treat a child from Legisha, you must consult with the attending physician. If when they are used, side effects appear, the therapy must be stopped.
Apple vinegar treats a harsh deprived
