You can feed your kitten with baby food. Feeding newborn kittens

A newborn or a small kitten left without a mother-cat is in your care. If you do not know how and what to feed your kitten at home. Then, the tips collected in the article from the owners and breeders who have successfully raised many kittens from birth to a year. They will help you to provide the kitten with the correct development and rapid growth.

With such a tiny kitten, you need to be careful in nutrition.

Kitten and baby food

A newborn, one-month-old kitten can be fed with diluted infant formula and baby meat puree, but it is better to purchase a cat milk replacer at the pet store.

A newborn kitten is best fed with a pipette or syringe tip without a needle. At a month and a half, kittens can lap and eat small pieces, and you can put a bowl for them. More details in the article, which indicates the rules and secrets of feeding from 1 week to a year.

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Kittens and milk

Milk is vital for kittens up to three months of age, but for cats over six months it can upset digestion. The best milk for kittens is considered to be cow milk, which needs to be bred in half for them.

Choosing fish for a kitten

Cook the kitten porridge

Breeders recommend diversifying the menu of a monthly or 3 week old kitten with cereals. They are prepared in milk without added sugar and salt. It is better to use chopped buckwheat or rice and offer from three weeks of age.

Disastrous food

Do not give the kitten sausages, sausage, sugar, salt, avoid feeding from your table. Food from our table is dangerous for kittens.

Newborn kitten mix

If a substitute for cat milk is not available for you, then you can make a similar one yourself. Take lightly diluted infant formula or half diluted cow's milk, add 4 to 1 egg white and shake well.

Menu from month to year

A month-old kitten can be given porridge in milk, from one and a half months a kitten can eat porridge in meat broth, a 2-month-old kitten is ready to eat boiled chicken and meat puree. Offer a dry food soaked in water for three months. By six months, the kitten can eat raw minced meat and fish, and by the year it is ready to switch to dry food or raw meat in pieces.

Feeding exotic kittens

Breeders of the British and Scottish Folds exclude carrots from the kittens' menu, it damages their color. need an increased amount of protein. The owner of a small exotic should not offer thick cereals to his pet.

Feeding a month old kitten without a cat or artificial feeding

Regardless of the breed, a month old kitten is tiny, but it is already ready for complementary foods. Even if the baby is still sucking a cat, you can introduce solid food into his diet.... It will become an integral part of feeding for kittens that were left without a mother.

A little cat needs to be given milk, necessarily diluted with water in a ratio of 2: 5. Milk can be goat, cow. Also, veterinarians are allowed to give cream, low-fat.
Be sure to give water... If the tiny pet still does not drink well on its own, you can water it from the nipple.
Pet food manufacturers offer for toddlers, which need to be fed without a cat, special milk formulas. They are available, sold at the pet store, and will help feed a newborn cat or pet 2 months and older.
When choosing from dairy products that are safe for feeding kittens, you can also consider such as kefir, yogurt, low-fat sour cream.

Liquid dairy products are easily digested by the baby's stomach, they give his body many elements that are useful for growth, development, immunity.

IMPORTANT! All dairy products that are introduced into the diet of newborn kittens, menstruation, must be very fresh.

Veterinarians will advise the amount of productrequired for one feeding. If you carry out feeding
with professional advice, your pet will grow up quickly and in good health.

Weekly crumbs enough 30 ml per 100 grams of its weight.
Kitten is two to three weeks old you need to give food in a volume of up to 48 ml per 100 grams of weight.
Per month rate up to 53 ml.

Gradually, the range of food is replenished with solid foods. It can be a thin porridge cooked in a little diluted milk. The best option is sugar-free milk semolina. Allowed foods include low-fat cottage cheese, yolk of hard-boiled eggs..

ATTENTION! The yolk is considered a light and safe food, but it can only be given twice a week.

Fluffy little kittens you can also feed with high-quality canned food for children, which includes fish, meat... Already at 3 months (or a little earlier for some breeds), such a product can be gradually replaced with regular meat, finely chopped, boiled or scalded. You can feed a growing cat tasty and usefully lean beef, rabbit, chicken... When the cat grows up and reaches, for example, 5 months, the meat is supplemented with fish (seafood and boiled).

Those who have to feed a month-old cat, you need to know the diet, the number of receptions. From a month to four, feeding is given after 4 hours, in small portions. The pet's stomach is small, you can not overfeed it.

How to properly feed a month old cat with natural products

If kittens are left without a mother after birth, it is a great stress for them.... It is difficult for babies to survive, get used to artificial feeding.

A big responsibility in such conditions lies with the owner of the kitten.... If in a nursery, newborns are cared for by competent specialists, at home the animal relies only on the kindness and care of a person.

A month old baby is not yet strong, he is exposed to many dangers from the outside world. It is important to monitor the quality and freshness of complementary foods, the cleanliness of the bowl, and the presence of water.

You should also observe the amount of complementary foods., do not bring the baby to obesity.

You can feed at 3 weeks or immediately after birth with diluted low-fat milk... For feeding, a special horn is used, which is bought at a pet store. If no such device is available, a small syringe will do.
When a one-month-old cat can already be taught to porridge, he may not accept solid food. In this case, you can take the porridge a little on your finger, inviting the animal to lick it. This option also works when the muzzle is slightly anointed with food.
Feeding 3 months is easier.seals, grown up, wiser. But these cats can eat too much food, which is harmful to their health. Even the healthiest homemade food is given in a strictly limited amount.

You can feed a cat with many products, but you cannot introduce them into the diet all at once. The kid gradually gets used to this or that type of food, and the owner observes the reaction of the animal's body to a new product.

Both dairy products and meat, fish, yolk can cause allergies in the cat... If you gradually expand your diet, it is easy to identify the cause of the allergic reaction. Another problem that can occur after eating is bloating. The kid cannot empty the bladder in time, the intestines do not work well. To avoid the problem, you should massage the kitten's tummy for 15 minutes.

ATTENTION! If the kitten does not want to take either milk or solid food, despite following all the recommendations, it is urgent to take him to a veterinary clinic. This behavior can indicate major health problems.

Ready mixes for monthly kittens

Cat food manufacturers offer an excellent selection of artificial feeding products for kittens.

Such food is produced for different breeds of catswhat to consider when buying.

The instructions for the product give the norms for feeding by month, the mode and size of the portion are indicated.

The finished mixture is stored for only a day, you need to find a cold place for storage.
The baby should be placed on the back during feeding... If he is very small and is just learning to eat from the nipple, you can stroke him a little on the back. The bottle is positioned at a forty-five degree angle.
The food must be warm, it can be heated in the microwave. It is important to always check the temperature of the food to avoid scalding the animal with the hot mixture.
You can wean a kitten's nipple after a month, from this age he can already lap.

Choice of feed depending on the breed

Arrangement of artificial feeding is necessary taking into account the breed of the kitten... If up to a month kittens eat mainly diluted milk, then after this period other products are introduced into their diet.

The kids are British or love meat... They should be given boiled and lean beef, chicken. Fatty foods are harmful to their body. It is important to feed them with vegetables, raw or cooked.

Persian kittens be sure to give porridge with vegetable oil, this is the need of their body. Fold Scots will do without fishbut they need good meat. Chicken or beef is first served only boiled, and then it can be raw (after scalding).

It is easy to choose a ready-to-use kitten food based on the breed, as manufacturers can include this information in the product description.

What mistakes should not be made in feeding a month-old cat?

The health of a cat depends on proper feeding... But it is also important to educate your pet during this process.

Dishes for people often contain spices and a large amount of salt. These substances are not safe for a small cat.

Kittens have a cute, touching look. And so I want to feed them with something tasty, sweet. But in the cat's diet there is a strict taboo on sweets, chocolate... These foods are very harmful.

You can not give a small kitten, like an adult, fatty meat, river fish... These products can not only cause infection with worms, but also lead to infectious diseases.

Even for humans, salty, peppery, and fried foods are considered harmful. And even more so they are harmful to the body of monthly kittens. Feeding with such food will lead to metabolic disorders, to disruption of the work of the organs of the gastrointestinal tract.

Attention!Poor quality ready-made feeds are also prohibited.

Useful video

The touching moment of feeding a kitten 1-9 days:

🐱 We feed a newborn kitten without a mother of a cat. Eight recipes for formula feed. What can and can not be given to little kittens. Care tips.

Content

Feed a newborn kitten falls for various reasons. In any case, this is a serious responsibility for a small life.

The neonatal period in kittens ends at the age of two weeks. But these first two weeks of life play a decisive role not only in the future health of babies, but also for their very existence. During these two weeks, the kitten adapts to live outside the mother's body, organs and systems continue to develop, respiration, blood circulation processes are normalized, the endocrine glands begin to work, changes in metabolism occur, and normal thermoregulation is established. And if during this period the owner is inattentive to the feeding procedure, then in addition to the development of diseases, this can lead to the death of the crumbs.

How often to feed a newborn kitten

The frequency of feeding kittens abandoned by a cat has long been determined by experts.

Until the fourth day of life, babies are fed every 2 hours around the clock. On the fifth day, the frequency changes: the baby is able to endure for 3 hours. From the 14th day, only one night feed is left, daytime feeds are left with the same interval. After 25 days of life, you need to feed 1 time at night, during the day the interval between meals is 3-4 hours. From day 35, an interval of 4 hours is left during the day, and night feeding is removed.

If you have the fate of feeding a newborn kitten in the first days, then do not overfeed the cub: he is given 3-4 ml per feeding. With growth, the interval between meals and a single dose increases.

The basics of feeding newborn kittens

If a the cat does not feed newborn kittens, then the mother will have to become the owner.

So that the process does not cause inconvenience, they sit down with comfort, a diaper is laid on their knees. A cub is placed on the prepared bedding - it should lie as if it were being fed by a mother cat. If this is a newborn, then he is placed lying down and his head is slightly raised. It is important to ensure that the head is not thrown back excessively!

After placing the baby, they begin the feeding process itself.

Feeding methods

If you had to replace the mother with fluffies, you need to know how to feed newborn kittens without a cat. First, use a pipette or syringe. Although in pet stores you can find specialized nipples and bottles.

A drop of milk is squeezed out of a pipette and crumbs are brought to the spout. As soon as the baby feels the milky aroma, he begins to look for the nipple. It is at this time that the new "mother" puts a syringe or a pipette with milk mixture into his mouth. The main thing is not to swallow a lot of air, which is fraught with pain in the tummy.

Newborn kitten feeding diet

If feeding the kitten fell entirely on the shoulders of a person, then you need to take into account the laboriousness of the process and regularly allocate time for this. If there is no nursing cat nearby who would agree to take other people's babies under her wing, then you need to think about the most suitable replacement for cat's mother's milk.

Together with mother's milk, kittens receive immunity, minerals and vitamins. A suitable mixture can be a substitute. They buy it at a pet store or cook it yourself. It is not advisable to heat the mixture in the microwave, preferably in a water bath until warm. Before giving the cat a meal, they try to leave a drop of milk on their wrist so that the cub does not burn itself. In the first two weeks, the food temperature should match the baby's body temperature.

At the end of the neonatal period, they begin to introduce complementary foods from a mixture and milk porridge. Already from day 21, it is useful to diversify the menu with low-fat cottage cheese, baby meat food, egg yolk, fish and lean beef. From day 35, kittens are perfectly capable of eating from a bowl.

Preparing a kit for feeding a kitten

To feed a kitten without a cat, you need to prepare everything you need, so that later it turns out that something you need is missing at this very moment.

First of all, you need to purchase assistive devices. You will need:

plastic pipette;
disposable syringe with a volume of 20 ml;
catheter;
nipple;
a small bottle with a narrowed nose (for children or for feeding kittens);
measuring spoon;
comfortable bowl.

It is better to take several and different pipettes and nipples at once, since some may not fit due to poor quality or not withstand frequent rinsing. Syringes should also be kept in stock at all times.

If funds allow, then you can simply purchase a ready-made kit for feeding animals: it includes a plastic bottle with a volume of 35 or 55 ml and a silicone teat of a suitable size for weekly and fortnightly kittens.

Feeding with ready-made formula

If you need to feed a kitten from its very birth, then you need to know what these babies are fed with. Many people wonder whether it is possible to feed newborn kittens with infant formula or will have to buy only specialized ready-made formula.

If the situation is extreme, and there is infant formula in the house, then it can be diluted in a 1: 2 ratio with water. Formulas for baby food for the digestive system of kittens are too fatty and saturated with micro and macro elements. Diluted with water in the right proportion, they become less concentrated and heavy on the kitten's stomach.

Cat milk replacers have long been developed and sold in veterinary pharmacies. Milk from other animals is less suitable and can easily upset the animal's stomach.

Formulas for feeding can be purchased in both liquid and powder form. At the same time, the digestion of cat children functions normally, the intestinal microflora is in perfect order.

What natural products can you feed kittens

But there are situations in which you have to take care of a newborn kitten on yourself. And this is not an easy task. The hardest part is feed the kitten correctly... The slightest inattention to the quality of food and the feeding process can lead to poor health, the development of serious diseases and even the death of the pet.

If we are talking about a kitten up to two weeks old, then from natural products, rice broth, goat's milk and condensed milk without sugar are suitable for him. The first portion should be very small in order to trace the body's reaction to the new product.

You can also add corn oil, raw egg, bone meal to the mixture.

If the baby has grown up and the question arose of how to feed a month-old kitten, then the situation is simpler here: cottage cheese, boiled chicken yolk, porridge in meat or milk broth and boiled vegetables are happily crushed.

Cooking recipes

Several proven recipes for kittens during the newborn period:

Recipe number 1

For 5 parts of 20% condensed milk, take 1 part of water, 1 tsp. bone meal and 1 liter of milk. All ingredients are mixed until smooth, the liquid is filtered and cooled to 36-38 ° C.

Recipe number 2

For a glass of milk, take 2 yolks, 1 tsp. vegetable oil, if desired, a drop of vitamins.

Recipe number 3

Food for poor health kittens.

Half a glass of fat milk, yolk, 20 ml of glucose 5%, a drop of vitamins.

Strain the mixture and sell within 24 hours. Store the composition in the refrigerator, before taking it, warm it up to 37 ° C.

Recipe number 4

All components are taken per 1 kg of the kitten's weight, you have to calculate everything correctly.

You need to take 50 g of fat milk, 15 g of whole milk powder, 3 g of dry yeast, 1 egg, 50 g of whipped protein, 1 g of vegetable oil, 4 g of glucose. The composition is mixed and heated to 37-38 ° С

Recipe number 5

You will need 25 g of cow's milk, 5 g of whole milk powder, 2 g of glucose, 1 g of vitamin supplements.

Recipe number 6

You need to take a teaspoon of bone meal and milk, 5 tsp. 20% condensed milk and mix everything.

Recipe number 7

To 50 g of whole milk powder add the same amount of boiled, half raw yolk and 1 tsp. corn oil.

Recipe number 8

Take 100 g of milk, yolk, 0.5 tsp. vegetable oil, 20 ml of 5% glucose, a drop of vitamins.

What can not be fed to newborn kittens

If you listen to the advice of experts, ignoring common sense, then it will not take long to bring the matter to trouble. There are several “nos” in the diet of newborn kittens, in addition to a strict feeding schedule, dosage and rules of food intake.

Cow's milk is not used in its pure form, it threatens with severe indigestion and possible death.

No cream, even diluted with water.

Do not rush and poke sausage or minced meat on the crumbs.

When the baby is a little older, you should also not rush and regale him with raw freshwater fish, otherwise helminths may attack him.

Caring for a newborn kitten without a cat

Newborn kitten care is not limited to the fact that it needs to be fed regularly. In addition, full care is required, starting from the moment the umbilical cord that connects the tiny body to the mother was cut. If it so happens that the cat will not be around, then the babies will need to provide warmth and nutrition. It is important to feed the babies earlier - the baby will not die without food for several hours after giving birth, but there may be problems with the underdevelopment of the sucking reflex, as well as the digestive functions will not start working as they should.

In the nest with kittens, the temperature is maintained at 28-30 ° C. An excellent choice would be a cardboard box 50 by 50 cm in size. Up to 14 days - until the eyes start to open, the box is closed. After that, the cover is not needed, but you should not immediately carry the babies into a bright light.

If the kittens are located not in the center of the box, but in the corners, then they are cold, and heating pads with boiling water are placed around the nest.

It is also necessary to regularly inspect and wipe down with a linen rag, symbolizing the washing of the mother. With such care and attention, future cats will grow up healthy and affectionate.

Each owner, before starting a cat at home, will think many times about how to feed him. He will be helped by forums of breeders, advice from experienced veterinarians, but all the same, the nutrition of a pet will depend on the financial condition of the owner, on the preferences of the cat itself and their living conditions.

Kittens eating baby food

There are times when kittens are left without a mother - a cat, and then all the care of their nutrition falls on the owner. For the first month, it is imperative to water the kittens with a special mixture for newborns, similar in composition to cat's milk. Further, to replace the mother's cat milk, you can use cow or infant formula. To do this, dilute them with water in the ratio 1:1 .

Watering babies, of course, is a painstaking business and you need to be patient to feed kittens at least 3-4 times a day for 1.5 months. You can use a pipette as a nipple, or you can simply drink from a syringe, slowly letting the liquid into the kitten's mouth.

Eating baby food due to cat illness

Often, cats are allergic to special foods, and it is sometimes difficult to find the right food. Symptoms such as itching, flaky skin, hair loss indicate that the pet is not suitable for his food. You can try giving baby food in this case. You need to give no more than once a day and carefully watch the pet's reaction. If the stool is normal, without a pungent smell, if the cat feels normal (plays, eats, sleeps peacefully), then you can safely continue such complementary foods.

Only at the beginning of the process should you choose products with a minimum salt content and without dry ground onions in the composition, since the digestive system cannot cope with the processing of such food. It is not for nothing that they used to somehow manage without special feed. Most likely, such food was invented to simplify the life of breeders. Yes, it is very convenient, satisfying and healthy, but it is not at all necessary to feed the cat only cat food.

How did our mothers and grandmothers take care of their furry pets? That's right, many remember that basically the cat received food that people ate. In addition to the diet, there was fish, meat, dairy products. Someone specially cooked porridge, supplementing it with delicacies such as chicken liver, boiled fish, stewed vegetables and kept it in the refrigerator. After all, the cats ate, and rarely got sick. True, if you give raw meat to a cat, you need to regularly treat it for helminthiasis.

In general, you can read about milk that it is poison for a cat. But what about in the past, cats were waiting for the mistress, who milked the cow, so that she poured some fresh milk into a bowl? Cats could not evolve so quickly and change their entire digestive system, which accepts only balanced feline branded food. This humanity has accustomed animals, depriving them of their taste preferences, to food.

Cats are predators, do not forget about it. If a pet asks for a piece of raw meat, it is important to remember that earlier (and even now, when it comes to village Vaska), the cat's diet consists of 70-80% mice. You can't get away from nature, and no matter how manufacturers of cat food try to balance nutrition by enriching it with vitamins and minerals, nothing can replace the taste of fresh meat. You just need to remember that giving raw meat or fish is enough once a week to avoid salmonellosis disease. So it is with baby food, you can't feed them a fluffy constantly... Let it be as a supplement to food, a quick solution to the problem, if there is nothing else at hand or there is little time to prepare food for the cat.

Some veterinarians believe that it's better to feed the cat with cat food... Baby food is better suited to human babies, cats and children have different nutritional needs, different digestive systems. Onions and garlic, which are part of canned meat, should not be given to cats, because only some manufacturers do not add these ingredients.

So is the salt. It is usually present in baby food in small amounts. Manufacturers of the Agusha trademark, for example, do not add salt to canned meat for children. Here are some factors to consider when feeding your cat baby food:

The liver should be in the cat's diet no more than 2 times a month.
You can give your pet beef and heart every day. It is strictly forbidden to give a cat a duck, goose, pork, as for a cat fatty foods affect the liver.
Cats do not digest the skin of birds, so when choosing canned food or when eating at home, you need to remove the skin from the food.
Of vegetables, cats prefer to eat carrots, white cabbage or cauliflower.
Cereals can be given as follows: buckwheat, oatmeal, rice.
From dairy products you can give these: non-fatty kefir, yogurt, cottage cheese. Milk has a bad effect on peristalsis.
Drinking water can be raw, boiled water can be given, but rarely, or purified.

In conclusion, we can add that the owner himself can decide how and what to feed his own cat, proceed from the preferences of the animal and the possibilities. If the pet does not complain about the state of health, does not scream in pain, but calmly goes to the toilet on the tray, plays, sleeps moderately and sometimes eats baby food, you can safely continue in the same spirit.

It is not uncommon for a small kitten to be left without a mother, or a cat after a cesarean section refuses to accept cubs. In this case, you need to find a donor cat. Let it be a different breed, it is not so important, the kitten does not care. There is a known case when British kittens were fed by a Thai cat, loving them no less than their babies.

You can find information about possible nursing cats in a cat club in your city.

If you are not lucky enough to find such a mother, then you need to take everything into your own hands and feed the baby yourself. Here are some tips that will come in handy.

In the first days of life, you need to feed the kitten every two hours, then you can switch to 5-6 meals a day.

Veterinary pharmacies sell a cat milk substitute, which is accompanied by detailed instructions, as well as all related products: pipette, measuring spoon, etc. Do not allow any activity and strictly follow the recommendations.

Determine the temperature of the mixture by dropping a little on the elbow joint - it should be warm, but in no case hot. Before feeding, massage your baby's tummy with a piece of damp cloth to improve peristalsis.

The finished mixture can be replaced. Here are some options for making it at home.

1. Mix one egg yolk, 80 gr. milk, 20 gr. cream, 20 ml. 40% glucose, 1-2 drops of vitamins A and D and 3 ml. 5% ascorbic acid.
2.100 gr. Beat milk with 1 fresh chicken egg, then filter the mixture through cheesecloth. Add 1-2 drops of vitamins A and D.

Make sure your kitten gains weight daily.

If you do not have a special dry mix for feeding kittens, you can purchase formula intended for feeding babies.

What you should pay attention to:
1. The mixture must be adapted - this means that it is as physiological as possible.
2. The mixture should be number 1 - for children from 0 to 6 months. This is important because a mix that is universal for all ages, by definition, cannot be good. You must admit that a child at 1 week old and at 1 year old has completely different needs for food.
3. A measuring spoon must be attached to the mixture. This allows you to accurately calculate the amount per meal. While the concepts "Tea spoon" and "Tablespoon" are rather vague.
4. List of good mixtures: nutrilon, similak, friso, nenni, NAS, agusha, nestozhen, humana.

We dilute the mixture.

For a kitten, the mixture should be about 1.5 times less saturated than for a child.
Therefore, we take a can and look.
There should be a feeding table.
The first column is the child's age.
The second is the amount of water.
The third is the number of spoons of the mixture.
The rest of the graphs are of no interest to us.
We take the first line. Divide the number from the second column by the number from the first. We get how much water is needed for one scoop of the mixture. We multiply the resulting amount by 1.5.

Example.

0-1 month | 120 | 4 |

We divide 120: 4 \u003d 30. That is, one scoop of this mixture should be diluted with 30 ml of water. This is for a child.
Now multiply 30 * 1.5 \u003d 45. This is for the kitten.
Thus, for a kitten, dilute one scoop of powder in 45 ml of water.
I can say for sure - these calculations have been verified for mixtures of NAS, Nutrilon, Similac, Friso, and non-combustible.
For everyone else, do it yourself.

The required amount is calculated according to the feeding table, which is given in the second post of this topic.

If it turns out. that some mixture is not suitable, it is sometimes individual, you can try alternative options from the same manufacturer - fermented milk mixture, comfort, hypoallergenic, lactose-free, antireflux. But it makes sense to discuss it with your vet doctor.

Starting from 4-5 weeks, you can gradually add boiled chicken meat, low-fat cottage cheese to the animal's diet, and pay attention to the age for which they are intended. From 5-6 weeks of age to the kitten's diet.